Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15563356›Full record

ReviewBritish journal of clinical pharmacology2004

Risk:benefit assessment of old medicines.

Silvio Garattini, Vittorio Bertelé

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in British journal of clinical pharmacology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Silvio GarattiniMario Negri Institute for Pharmacological Research, Milan, Italy. garattini@marionegri.it
Vittorio Bertelé

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Any meaningful discussion about the present value of old drugs requires appropriate comparisons with new drugs. While there is noisy propaganda claiming the superiority of new drugs, the evidence supporting these claims is often scanty and poor. Therefore, the database utilizable to evaluate old and new drugs is incomplete and fragile. There are several reasons, including the poor dossiers presented for the approval of new drugs, the lack of comparisons aimed at showing superiority of new drugs, the bias frequently involved in clinical trials and the conflict of interests. This brief discussion reviews these questions and gives some examples by comparing diuretics and new antihypertensive agents, ticlopidine and clopidogrel, and atypical and classical antipsychotic agents.

Indexed as

Antihypertensive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsBiasClinical Trials as TopicClopidogrelDiureticsDrug ApprovalHumansPharmaceutical PreparationsRisk AssessmentTiclopidineTreatment OutcomeAntihypertensive AgentsAntipsychotic AgentsClopidogrelDiureticsPharmaceutical PreparationsTiclopidine

Identifiers

PMID15563356
PMCPMC1884643

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.