Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15561792›Full record

ArticleJournal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA

Answering physicians' clinical questions: obstacles and potential solutions.

John W Ely, Jerome A Osheroff, M Lee Chambliss, Mark H Ebell, Marcy E Rosenbaum

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 159 papers, 6 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
159citing papers in PubMed, 6 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

159 citing papers in PubMed, 6 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Barriers and facilitators to clinical information seeking: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
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  6. Effects of librarian-provided services in healthcare settings: a systematic review.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
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  14. Effectiveness of topic-specific infobuttons: a randomized controlled trial.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA
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99 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

John W ElyDepartment of Family Medicine, University of Iowa College of Medicine, 200 Hawkins Drive, 01291-D PFP, Iowa City, IA 52242, USA. john-ely@uiowa.edu
Jerome A Osheroff
M Lee Chambliss
Mark H Ebell
Marcy E Rosenbaum

Funding

Obstacles to Answering Physicians'Patient-Care QuestionR01LM007179 · NLM · UNIVERSITY OF IOWA · PI ELY, JOHN W · 2001 to 2003
$650k
NLM NIH HHS 1R01LM07179-01
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo identify the most frequent obstacles preventing physicians from answering their patient-care questions and the most requested improvements to clinical information resources.

designQualitative analysis of questions asked by 48 randomly selected generalist physicians during ambulatory care. MEASUREMENTS: Frequency of reported obstacles to answering patient-care questions and recommendations from physicians for improving clinical information resources.

resultsThe physicians asked 1,062 questions but pursued answers to only 585 (55%). The most commonly reported obstacle to the pursuit of an answer was the physician's doubt that an answer existed (52 questions, 11%). Among pursued questions, the most common obstacle was the failure of the selected resource to provide an answer (153 questions, 26%). During audiotaped interviews, physicians made 80 recommendations for improving clinical information resources. For example, they requested comprehensive resources that answer questions likely to occur in practice with emphasis on treatment and bottom-line advice. They asked for help in locating information quickly by using lists, tables, bolded subheadings, and algorithms and by avoiding lengthy, uninterrupted prose.

conclusionPhysicians do not seek answers to many of their questions, often suspecting a lack of usable information. When they do seek answers, they often cannot find the information they need. Clinical resource developers could use the recommendations made by practicing physicians to provide resources that are more useful for answering clinical questions.

Indexed as

Patient CarePhysiciansAdultCommunicationDatabases as TopicFamily PracticeFemaleHumansInformation ServicesInformation Storage and RetrievalInternal MedicineInterviews as TopicMalePediatricsReference Books, MedicalReferral and Consultation

Identifiers

PMID15561792
PMCPMC551553

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.