Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15546504›Full record

ArticleCancer science2004

Eradication of Helicobacter pylori induces apoptosis and inhibits proliferation of heterotopic proliferative glands in infected Mongolian gerbils.

Xueyuan Cao, Tetsuya Tsukamoto, Koji Nozaki, Nobuyuki Shimizu, Tsutomu Mizoshita, Toshiko Kumagai, Michio Kaminishi, Masae Tatematsu

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer science, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Managing dangerous liaisons: lessons fromJournal of bacteriology · 2026
    Review
  2. Helicobacter pylori as an oncogenic pathogen, revisited.Expert reviews in molecular medicine · 2017
    Review
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Role of bacteria in oncogenesis.Clinical microbiology reviews · 2010
    Review
  7. The detection of Helicobacter pylori cag pathogenicity islands (PAIs) and expression of matrix metalloproteinase-7 (MMP-7) in gastric epithelial dysplasia and intramucosal cancer.Gastric cancer : official journal of the International Gastric Cancer Association and the Japanese Gastric Cancer Association · 2010
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Effect of Helicobacter pylori eradication on gastric carcinogenesis.Laboratory investigation; a journal of technical methods and pathology · 2008
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Xueyuan CaoDivision of Oncological Pathology, Aichi Cancer Center Research Institute, Aichi 464-8681.
Tetsuya Tsukamoto
Koji Nozaki
Nobuyuki Shimizu
Tsutomu Mizoshita
Toshiko Kumagai
Michio Kaminishi
Masae Tatematsu
Aichi Cancer Center · JPThe University of Tokyo · JPShinshu University Hospital · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Mongolian gerbils infected with Helicobacter pylori (H. pylori ) develop heterotopic proliferative glands (HPGs) in the glandular stomach submucosa. To investigate the effects of H. pylori eradication on cell turnover in HPGs, three antibiotics, lansoprazole, amoxicillin and clarithromycin, were administered at 50 or 75 weeks after inoculation of H. pylori, and the stomachs were excised for histological examination at 1, 2, 4, 8 or 25 weeks thereafter. The HPGs were classified into gastric type (G-type) and others (GI + I-type), which included both pure intestinal (I-type) and gastric-and-intestinal mixed type (GI-type). Apoptosis and cell proliferation were evaluated by means of TUNEL assay and BrdU labeling, respectively. At 8 weeks post-eradication, apoptotic indices were significantly increased in the eradication group (G-type: 2.5%; GI + I-type: 7.2%) compared to the non-eradication group (G-type: 0.6%; GI + I-type: 2.1%: P < 0.01), while BrdU labeling indices were significantly decreased (G-type: 1.9%; GI + I-type: 6.8% as compared with 4.3% and 13.2%, respectively, P < 0.01 for both). At 25 weeks, the apoptotic indices were similarly higher [G-type: 0.4 (eradication group) vs. 0.2% (non-eradication group); GI + I-type: 5.8 vs. 1.1%, both P < 0.01], and the BrdU labeling indices (G-type: 0.8 vs. 2.2%, P < 0.01; GI + I-type: 5.1 vs. 11%, P < 0.05) continued to be lower in HPGs. Furthermore, there were highly significant reductions in the areas of HPGs at 8 and 25 weeks post-eradication. These findings demonstrated that eradication results in apoptosis and reduction of proliferation of HPGs in H. pylori-infected gerbils, these lesions thus being apparently reversible through regulation of cell kinetics.

Indexed as

Gastric MucosaHelicobacter pylori2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnimalsAnti-Bacterial AgentsApoptosisCell ProliferationChoristomaClarithromycinGerbillinaeHelicobacter InfectionsIntestinesLansoprazoleOmeprazoleStomach2-PyridinylmethylsulfinylbenzimidazolesAmoxicillinAnti-Bacterial AgentsClarithromycinLansoprazoleOmeprazole

Identifiers

PMID15546504
PMCPMC11158429
OpenAlexW2068239526

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.