Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15544685›Full record

Trial reportHealth expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy2004

A randomized trial among women with heavy menstruation -- impact of a decision aid on treatment outcomes and costs.

Sirkku Vuorma, Juha Teperi, Anna-Mari Aalto, Ritva Hurskainen, Erkki Kujansuu, Pekka Rissanen

Abstract readClinical TrialRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Health expectations : an international journal of public participation in health care and health policy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
1.3field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2024
    Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
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  4. Decision aids for people facing health treatment or screening decisions.The Cochrane database of systematic reviews · 2017
    Pooled it
  5. Pooled it
  6. Pooled it
  7. Pooled it
  8. Cost effectiveness of a web-based decision aid for parents deciding about MMR vaccination: a three-arm cluster randomised controlled trial in primary care.The British journal of general practice : the journal of the Royal College of General Practitioners · 2014
    Trial
  9. Article
  10. Interventions to improve access to care for abnormal uterine bleeding: A systematic scoping review.International journal of gynaecology and obstetrics: the official organ of the International Federation of Gynaecology and Obstetrics · 2023
    Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 5 institutions in 1 country.

Sirkku VuormaNational R and D Centre for Welfare and Health, Helsinki, Finland. sirkku.vuorma@welho.com
Juha Teperi
Anna-Mari Aalto
Ritva Hurskainen
Erkki Kujansuu
Pekka Rissanen
Research Council of Finland · FIFinnish Institute for Health and Welfare · FIHelsinki University Hospital · FITampere University · FITampere University Hospital · FI

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo evaluate the effects of a decision aid for menorrhagia on treatment outcomes and costs over a 12-month follow-up.

designRandomized trial and pre-trial prospective cohort study. SETTING AND

participantsGynaecology outpatient clinics in 14 Finnish hospitals, 363 (randomized trial) plus 206 (cohort study) patients with menorrhagia.

interventionA decision aid booklet explaining menorrhagia and treatment options, mailed to patients before their first clinic appointment.

main outcome measuresHealth related quality of life, psychological well-being, menstrual symptoms, satisfaction with treatment outcome, use and cost of health care services.

resultsAll study groups experienced overall improvement in health-related quality of life, anxiety, and psychosomatic and menstrual symptoms, but not in sexual life. Treatment in the intervention group was more active than in the control group, with more frequent course of medication and less undecided treatments. However, there were no marked disparities in health outcomes, satisfaction with treatment outcome and costs. Total costs (including productivity loss) per woman because of menorrhagia over the 12-month follow-up were 2760 and 3094 in the intervention and control group, respectively (P = 0.1). The pre-trial group also had a significantly lower rate of uterus saving surgery compared with the control group, but no difference in costs because of menorrhagia treatment.

conclusionDespite some differences in treatment courses, a decision aid for menorrhagia in booklet form did not increase the use of health services or treatment costs, nor had it impact on health outcomes or satisfaction with outcome of treatment.

Indexed as

Decision MakingPamphletsAdultFemaleFinlandHealth Care CostsHumansMenorrhagiaMiddle AgedPatient Education as TopicPatient SatisfactionProspective StudiesQuality of LifeStatistics, Nonparametric

Identifiers

PMID15544685
PMCPMC5060258
OpenAlexW2097874575

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.