Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15544164›Full record

ArticleCell stress & chaperones2004

Downstream caspases are novel targets for the antiapoptotic activity of the molecular chaperone hsp70.

Elena Yu Komarova, Elena A Afanasyeva, Marina M Bulatova, Michael E Cheetham, Boris A Margulis, Irina V Guzhova

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cell stress & chaperones, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 35 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
35citing papers in PubMed
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

35 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Autocrine regulation of tumor cell repopulation by Hsp70-HMGB1 alarmin complex.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2023
    Article
  5. Article
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  8. Prevention of High Glucose-Mediated EMT by Inhibition of Hsp70 Chaperone.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Ethanol Enhances Hyperthermia-Induced Cell Death in Human Leukemia Cells.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Combination of Anti-Cancer Drugs with Molecular Chaperone Inhibitors.International journal of molecular sciences · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Elena Yu KomarovaInstitute of Cytology RAS, Tikhoretsky pr. 4, St Petersburg 194064, Russia.
Elena A Afanasyeva
Marina M Bulatova
Michael E Cheetham
Boris A Margulis
Irina V Guzhova
Institute of Cytology · RUUniversity College London · GB

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The response of cancer cells to apoptosis-inducing agents can be characterized by 2 opposing factors, the proapoptotic caspase cascade and the antiapoptotic stress protein Hsp70. We show here that these factors interact in U-937 leukemia cells induced to apoptosis with anticancer drugs, etoposide and adriamycin (ADR). The protective effect of Hsp70 was verified using 2 approaches: mild heat stress and transfection-mediated overexpression of the Hsp70 gene. The increase in Hsp70 levels attained by these 2 methods was found to postpone caspase activation for 12-18 hours. An in vitro assay was developed using mouse myeloma NS0/1 cells, which lack the expression of Hsp70. Measurement of DEVD-ase activity in extracts of apoptotic NS0/1 cells incubated with purified Hsp70 showed that Hsp70 reduced caspase activity by up to 50% of its control value in a dose-dependent manner. The hypothesis that the inhibitory effect of Hsp70 on caspase-3/7 activity related to a direct interaction between Hsp70 and the caspases was tested by reciprocal immunoprecipitations and Far-western analyses. These tests were performed with extracts of Hsp70-overexpressing, control, and ADR-treated U-937 cells and using anti-caspase-3, caspase-7, and anti-Hsp70 antibodies, and the data clearly showed that Hsp70 was able to interact with the proforms of these caspases in cell lysates and with reconstituted purified proteins but did not bind the activated forms of either caspase-3 or -7. This association was also corroborated by a novel, enzyme-linked immunosorbent assay-like assay, protein interaction assay, that combined the advantages of immunoprecipitation and immunoblotting in a 96-well microplate-based assay. Thus, Hsp70 may act to suppress caspase-dependent apoptotic signaling through binding the precursor forms of both caspase-3 and caspase-7 and preventing their maturation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsApoptosisCaspase 3Caspase 7CaspasesDose-Response Relationship, DrugDown-RegulationDoxorubicinDrug Resistance, NeoplasmEtoposideHSP70 Heat-Shock ProteinsHumansMiceSignal TransductionTumor Cells, CulturedAntineoplastic AgentsCASP3 protein, humanCasp3 protein, mouseCASP7 protein, humanCasp7 protein, mouseCaspase 3Caspase 7CaspasesDoxorubicinEtoposideHSP70 Heat-Shock Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15544164
PMCPMC1065285
OpenAlexW2174411482

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.