Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15544048›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2004

Expression of endothelial nitric oxide synthase in the vascular wall during arteriogenesis.

Wei-Jun Cai, Elisabeth Kocsis, Xuegang Luo, Wolfgang Schaper, Jutta Schaper

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 20 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
20citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 32% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

20 citing papers in PubMed, 60 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  8. Vitamin D: evidence for an association with coronary collateral circulation development?Postepy w kardiologii interwencyjnej = Advances in interventional cardiology · 2015
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Macrophages in collateral arteriogenesis.Frontiers in physiology · 2012
    Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Milieu intérieur: the search for myocardial arteriogenic signals.Journal of the American College of Cardiology · 2009
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Wei-Jun CaiDepartment of Anatomy, Xiangya School of Medicine, Central South University, Changsha, Hunan, People's Republic of China. w.cai@kerckhoff.mpg.de
Elisabeth Kocsis
Xuegang Luo
Wolfgang Schaper
Jutta Schaper
Central South University · CNMax Planck Institute for Heart and Lung Research · DEGottsegen National Cardiovascular Center · HU

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Nitric oxide (NO) has been demonstrated to play an important role in angiogenesis, and also to be involved in collateral vessel growth. The expression of endothelial NO synthase (eNOS) is moderated partly by blood flow-induced mechanical factors, i.e., shear stress. The purpose of this study was to evaluate how the expression of eNOS correlates with the development of collateral vessels in dog heart, induced by chronic occlusion of the left circumflex artery. Immunoconfocal microscopy using an antibody against eNOS was used to detect expression of eNOS in different stages of arteriogenesis. Collateral vessels were classified into normal, growing and mature vessels by using the cytoskeleton marker desmin. Expression of the growth factors bFGF and metallproteinase-2 (MMP-2) was also examined. The data show that in normal arteriolar vessels, expression of eNOS is very low, but in growing collateral vessel there is a 6.2-fold increase, which, however, returned to normal levels in mature collateral vessels. The expression of eNOS was localized only in endothelium, either in normal or growing vessels. bFGF was very weakly stained in normal vessels, but highly expressed in growing collateral vessels. MMP-2 was strongly stained in neointima, but very weak in endothelium. In addition, we also examined expression of iNOS because iNOS may be induced in vessel injury or in disease states, but it was not detected in either normal or growing collateral vessels. Our findings indicate that the expression pattern of eNOS is closely associated with the development of collateral vessels, suggesting that eNOS plays an important role in arteriogenesis.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAnimalsArteriesCoronary VesselsCytoskeletonDesminDogsFibroblast Growth Factor 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Microscopy, ConfocalMicroscopy, FluorescenceModels, BiologicalMyocardiumNeovascularization, PhysiologicNitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseDesminFibroblast Growth Factor 2Matrix Metalloproteinase 2Nitric OxideNitric Oxide SynthaseNitric Oxide Synthase Type IINitric Oxide Synthase Type III

Identifiers

PMID15544048
OpenAlexW2016324413

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.