Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15542635›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2004

Identification of cellular cofactors for human immunodeficiency virus replication via a ribozyme-based genomics approach.

Shani Waninger, Kelli Kuhen, Xiuyuan Hu, Jon E Chatterton, Flossie Wong-Staal, Hengli Tang

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 50 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Complex Relationships between HIV-1 Integrase and Its Cellular Partners.International journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Review
  3. The Role of Ku70 as a Cytosolic DNA Sensor in Innate Immunity and Beyond.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
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  18. Article
  19. Use of a U16 snoRNA-containing ribozyme library to identify ribozyme targets in HIV-1.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2008
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Shani WaningerDepartment of Biological Sciences, Biology Unit 1, Florida State University, Tallahassee, FL 32306-4370, USA.
Kelli Kuhen
Xiuyuan Hu
Jon E Chatterton
Flossie Wong-Staal
Hengli Tang
University of California, San Diego · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Ribozymes are small, catalytic RNA molecules that can be engineered to down-regulate gene expression by cleaving specific mRNA. Here we report the selection of hairpin ribozymes that inhibit human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) replication from a combinatorial ribozyme library. We identified a total of 17 effective ribozymes, each capable of inhibiting HIV infection of human CD4(+) cells. These ribozymes target diverse steps of the viral replication cycle, ranging from entry to transcription. One ribozyme suppressed HIV integration and transcription by inhibiting the expression of the Ku80 subunit of the DNA-activated protein kinase. Another ribozyme specifically inhibited long terminal repeat transactivation, while two additional ones blocked a step that can be bypassed by vesicular stomatitis virus G-protein pseudotyping. The function of Ku80 in HIV replication and its mechanism of action were further confirmed using short interfering RNA. Identification of the gene targets of these and other selected ribozymes may reveal novel therapeutic targets for combating HIV infection.

Indexed as

Virus ReplicationApoptosisCD4-Positive T-LymphocytesDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsGenome, ViralHIVHumansNuclear ProteinsProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsRNA, CatalyticRNA, Small InterferingDNA-Activated Protein KinaseDNA-Binding ProteinsNuclear ProteinsPRKDC protein, humanProtein Serine-Threonine KinasesProtein SubunitsRNA, CatalyticRNA, Small Interfering

Identifiers

PMID15542635
PMCPMC524980
OpenAlexW2132368077

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.