Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15542500›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2004

Sequence and comparative analysis of the maize NB mitochondrial genome.

Sandra W Clifton, Patrick Minx, Christiane M-R Fauron, Michael Gibson, James O Allen, Hui Sun, Melissa Thompson, W Brad Barbazuk, Suman Kanuganti, Catherine Tayloe and 3 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 166 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
166citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

166 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Plant direct · 2026
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Assembly and Characterization of the Complete Mitochondrial Genome ofInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2026
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Mitochondrial genome of African rice (Mitochondrial DNA. Part B, Resources · 2026
    Article
  11. Complete mitochondrial genome ofFrontiers in plant science · 2026
    Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Characterize the Complete Mitogenome ofEcology and evolution · 2025
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Mitochondrial Genome Insights into Evolution and Gene Regulation inInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2025
    Article

106 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors.

Sandra W CliftonGenome Sequencing Center, Washington University School of Medicine, St. Louis, Missouri 63108, USA. sclifton@watson.wustl.edu
Patrick Minx
Christiane M-R Fauron
Michael Gibson
James O Allen
Hui Sun
Melissa Thompson
W Brad Barbazuk
Suman Kanuganti
Catherine Tayloe
Louis Meyer
Richard K Wilson
Kathleen J Newton

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The NB mitochondrial genome found in most fertile varieties of commercial maize (Zea mays subsp. mays) was sequenced. The 569,630-bp genome maps as a circle containing 58 identified genes encoding 33 known proteins, 3 ribosomal RNAs, and 21 tRNAs that recognize 14 amino acids. Among the 22 group II introns identified, 7 are trans-spliced. There are 121 open reading frames (ORFs) of at least 300 bp, only 3 of which exist in the mitochondrial genome of rice (Oryza sativa). In total, the identified mitochondrial genes, pseudogenes, ORFs, and cis-spliced introns extend over 127,555 bp (22.39%) of the genome. Integrated plastid DNA accounts for an additional 25,281 bp (4.44%) of the mitochondrial DNA, and phylogenetic analyses raise the possibility that copy correction with DNA from the plastid is an ongoing process. Although the genome contains six pairs of large repeats that cover 17.35% of the genome, small repeats (20-500 bp) account for only 5.59%, and transposable element sequences are extremely rare. MultiPip alignments show that maize mitochondrial DNA has little sequence similarity with other plant mitochondrial genomes, including that of rice, outside of the known functional genes. After eliminating genes, introns, ORFs, and plastid-derived DNA, nearly three-fourths of the maize NB mitochondrial genome is still of unknown origin and function.

Indexed as

Genome, PlantBase SequenceChromosome MappingConserved SequenceDNA, MitochondrialDNA, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsGene Expression Regulation, PlantGenes, PlantGenotypeIntronsMitochondriaMolecular Sequence DataOpen Reading FramesOryzaPlastidsDNA, MitochondrialDNA, PlantDNA Transposable ElementsRNA, PlantRNA, RibosomalRNA, Transfer

Identifiers

PMID15542500
PMCPMC527149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.