Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15539413›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2005

CARD15 gene polymorphisms in patients with spondyloarthropathies identify a specific phenotype previously related to Crohn's disease.

D Laukens, H Peeters, D Marichal, B Vander Cruyssen, H Mielants, D Elewaut, P Demetter, C Cuvelier, M Van Den Berghe, P Rottiers and 5 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 37 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
37citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 12% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

37 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 87 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. [Update: enterogenic spondylarthritis].Zeitschrift fur Rheumatologie · 2021
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. NOD2/CARD15 gene mutations in patients with gouty arthritis.Bosnian journal of basic medical sciences · 2016
    Article
  15. Review
  16. The intestinal microbiome in spondyloarthritis.Current opinion in rheumatology · 2015
    Review
  17. Review
  18. The role of the gut and microbes in the pathogenesis of spondyloarthritis.Best practice & research. Clinical rheumatology · 2014
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

15 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

D LaukensDepartment of Gastroenterology, Ghent University Hospital, De Pintelaan 185, B-9000 Ghent, Belgium.
H Peeters
D Marichal
B Vander Cruyssen
H Mielants
D Elewaut
P Demetter
C Cuvelier
M Van Den Berghe
P Rottiers
E M Veys
E Remaut
L Steidler
F De Keyser
M De Vos
Ghent University Hospital · BEGhent University · BEUniversity College Cork · IEVlaams Instituut voor Biotechnologie · BE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe association between spondyloarthropathy and Crohn's disease is well known. A risk for evolution to Crohn's disease has already been shown in the subgroup of patients with spondyloarthropathy associated with chronic gut inflammation.

objectiveTo investigate whether the reported polymorphisms in the CARD15 gene, a susceptibility gene for Crohn's disease, are associated with the presence of preclinical intestinal inflammation observed in spondyloarthropathies.

methods104 patients with spondyloarthropathies were studied. All underwent ileocolonoscopy with biopsies between 1983 and 2004. The prevalence of three single nucleotide polymorphisms in the CARD15 gene (R702W, G908R, and 1007fs) was assessed using restriction fragment length polymorphism-polymerase chain reaction (RFLP-PCR); the patients were compared with an ethnically matched Crohn's disease population and a control population.

resultsThe carrier frequency of R702W, G908R, or 1007fs variants in the spondyloarthropathy populations (20%) was similar to the control population (17%), but increased to 38% in the spondyloarthropathy subgroup with chronic gut inflammation. This frequency was significantly higher than in the other spondyloarthropathy subgroups (p = 0.001) or the control group (p = 0.006), but not different from the Crohn's disease group (49%) (NS). This indicates that CARD15 polymorphisms are associated with a higher risk for development of chronic gut inflammation.

conclusionsCARD15 gene polymorphisms clearly identify a subgroup of patients with spondyloarthropathies associated with chronic intestinal inflammation.

Indexed as

Genetic Predisposition to DiseasePolymorphism, Single NucleotideAdolescentAdultCrohn DiseaseFemaleGenotypeHeterozygoteHLA-B27 AntigenHumansIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsMaleMiddle AgedNod2 Signaling Adaptor ProteinPolymorphism, Restriction Fragment LengthSpondylarthropathiesHLA-B27 AntigenIntracellular Signaling Peptides and ProteinsNOD2 protein, humanNod2 Signaling Adaptor Protein

Identifiers

PMID15539413
PMCPMC1755516
OpenAlexW2098194412

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.