Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15539412›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2005

Depletion of synovial macrophages in rheumatoid arthritis by an anti-FcgammaRI-calicheamicin immunoconjugate.

J A G van Roon, J W J Bijlsma, J G J van de Winkel, F P J G Lafeber

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 32 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Macrophages and Bone Remodeling.Journal of bone and mineral research : the official journal of the American Society for Bone and Mineral Research · 2023
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Innate immunity and rheumatoid arthritis.Rheumatic diseases clinics of North America · 2010
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

J A G van RoonDepartment of Rheumatology and Clinical Immunology, University Medical Centre Utrecht, F02.127, PO Box 85500, 3508 GA Utrecht, The Netherlands. J.vanRoon@azu.nl
J W J Bijlsma
J G J van de Winkel
F P J G Lafeber
University Medical Center Utrecht · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundMonocytes/macrophages have an important and versatile role in joint inflammation and destruction in rheumatoid arthritis (RA).

objectiveTo determine the efficiency of monocyte/macrophage elimination by a new drug conjugated antibody (CD64-calicheamicin (CD64-CaMi)) directed to the high affinity receptor for IgG (FcgammaRI).

methodsMononuclear cells from peripheral blood and synovial fluid of patients with RA were cultured in the presence of CD64-CaMi. Cell death of monocytes/macrophages was measured by analysis of phenotypic changes (light scatter patterns, CD14 expression, and FcgammaRI expression) and nuclear DNA fragmentation. The selectivity of CD64-CaMi was checked by using FcgammaRI deficient and FcgammaRI transfected cell lines. In addition, the indirect effect of CD64-CaMi-induced macrophage cell death on arthritogenic T(h1) cell activity was determined.

resultsInflammatory macrophages from RA synovial fluid, expressing increased FcgammaRI levels, were efficiently killed by CD64-CaMi through induction of DNA fragmentation. CD64-CaMi-induced cell death of monocytes/macrophages from peripheral blood of patients with RA proved less efficient. Induction of synovial macrophage death by CD64-CaMi was accompanied by efficient inhibition of proinflammatory T(h1) cytokine production.

conclusionTogether, the presented data suggest that elimination of macrophages through a new FcgammaRI directed CD64-CaMi is feasible. Because monocytes from peripheral blood are also eliminated by this immunoconjugate, additional experimental studies should validate its potential for local (intra-articular) application in the treatment of RA.

Indexed as

AgedAged, 80 and overAminoglycosidesArthritis, RheumatoidCell DeathCells, CulturedDNA FragmentationEnediynesHumansImmunoconjugatesImmunophenotypingLymphocyte ActivationMacrophagesMiddle AgedMonocytesReceptors, IgGAminoglycosidescalicheamicin gamma(1)IEnediynesFCGR1A protein, humanImmunoconjugatesReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID15539412
PMCPMC1755535
OpenAlexW2155986722

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.