Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15516154›Full record

ReviewDrugs2004

Duloxetine: in stress urinary incontinence.

Paul L McCormack, Gillian M Keating

Abstract readReview
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Review in Drugs, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 15% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 35 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Urodynamic study and quality of life in patients with fibromyalgia and lower urinary tract symptoms.International urogynecology journal and pelvic floor dysfunction · 2008
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Paul L McCormackAdis International Limited, Auckland, New Zealand. demail@adis.co.nz
Gillian M Keating

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Duloxetine is an orally administered, balanced, dual serotonin and norepinephrine (noradrenaline) reuptake inhibitor that increases neural input to the urethral sphincter, thereby relieving the symptoms of stress urinary incontinence (SUI). Duloxetine 40 mg twice daily for 12 weeks reduced the median incontinence episode frequency (IEF) to a significantly greater extent than placebo in women with predominant symptoms of SUI. In most studies, Incontinence Quality of Life (I-QOL) questionnaire total scores were significantly improved compared with placebo. In a dose-escalation study in women with severe SUI scheduled for continence surgery, duloxetine 80-120 mg/day for 8 weeks significantly reduced IEF and increased I-QOL total scores compared with placebo, and caused 20% of recipients to reconsider their willingness to undergo surgery. Duloxetine or duloxetine plus pelvic floor muscle training (PFMT) were more effective in reducing the median IEF than PFMT alone or no treatment in women with SUI. Mean I-QOL total scores suggested that combination therapy was more effective than either therapy alone. Nausea was the most frequent adverse event and was the main cause for discontinuing duloxetine therapy.

Indexed as

Adrenergic Uptake InhibitorsArea Under CurveClinical Trials as TopicDose-Response Relationship, DrugDuloxetine HydrochlorideHumansMetabolic Clearance RateSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsStress, PhysiologicalThiophenesUrinary IncontinenceAdrenergic Uptake InhibitorsDuloxetine HydrochlorideSelective Serotonin Reuptake InhibitorsThiophenes

Identifiers

PMID15516154
OpenAlexW2035812833

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.