Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15505628›Full record

ArticleBritish journal of cancer2004

Investigation of the role of SDHB inactivation in sporadic phaeochromocytoma and neuroblastoma.

D Astuti, M Morris, C Krona, F Abel, D Gentle, T Martinsson, P Kogner, H P H Neumann, R Voutilainen, C Eng and 3 more

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in British journal of cancer, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
2.0field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 8 institutions in 6 countries.

D AstutiSection of Medical and Molecular Genetics, Department of Paediatrics and Child Health, University of Birmingham, The Medical School, Edgbaston, Birmingham B15 2TT, UK.
M Morris
C Krona
F Abel
D Gentle
T Martinsson
P Kogner
H P H Neumann
R Voutilainen
C Eng
P Rustin
F Latif
E R Maher
Sahlgrenska University Hospital · SEUniversity of Birmingham · GBCancer Research UK · GBHôpital Necker-Enfants Malades · FRKarolinska Institutet · SEThe Ohio State University · USUniversity Medical Center Freiburg · DEUniversity of Helsinki · FI

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Tasleem J Padamsee · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS P30CA16058
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Germline mutations in the succinate dehydrogenase (SDH) (mitochondrial respiratory chain complex II) subunit B gene, SDHB, cause susceptibility to head and neck paraganglioma and phaeochromocytoma. Previously, we did not identify somatic SDHB mutations in sporadic phaeochromocytoma, but SDHB maps to 1p36, a region of frequent loss of heterozygosity (LOH) in neuroblastoma as well. Hence, to evaluate SDHB as a candidate neuroblastoma tumour suppressor gene (TSG) we performed mutation analysis in 46 primary neuroblastomas by direct sequencing, but did not identify germline or somatic SDHB mutations. As TSGs such as RASSF1A are frequently inactivated by promoter region hypermethylation, we designed a methylation-sensitive PCR-based assay to detect SDHB promoter region methylation. In 21% of primary neuroblastomas and 32% of phaeochromocytomas (32%) methylated (and unmethylated) alleles were detected. Although promoter region methylation was also detected in two neuroblastoma cell lines, this was not associated with silencing of SDHB expression, and treatment with a demethylating agent (5-azacytidine) did not increase SDH activity. These findings suggest that although germline SDHB mutations are an important cause of phaeochromocytoma susceptibility, somatic inactivation of SDHB does not have a major role in sporadic neural crest tumours and SDHB is not the target of 1p36 allele loss in neuroblastoma and phaeochromocytoma.

Indexed as

DNA MethylationMutationBase SequenceCell Line, TumorGene SilencingHumansIron-Sulfur ProteinsLoss of HeterozygosityMolecular Sequence DataNeural CrestNeuroblastomaPheochromocytomaPromoter Regions, GeneticProtein SubunitsSuccinate DehydrogenaseIron-Sulfur ProteinsProtein SubunitsSDHB protein, humanSuccinate Dehydrogenase

Identifiers

PMID15505628
PMCPMC2410049
OpenAlexW1997204567

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LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.