Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15501946›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

The role of stochastic and modal gating of cardiac L-type Ca2+ channels on early after-depolarizations.

Antti J Tanskanen, Joseph L Greenstein, Brian O'Rourke, Raimond L Winslow

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 61 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
61citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

61 citing papers in PubMed, 158 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  5. Modulation of KFrontiers in pharmacology · 2020
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  7. A bilobal model of CaThe Journal of general physiology · 2018
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  11. Stochastic initiation and termination of calcium-mediated triggered activity in cardiac myocytes.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2017
    Article
  12. QT interval variability in body surface ECG: measurement, physiological basis, and clinical value: position statement and consensus guidance endorsed by the European Heart Rhythm Association jointly with the ESC Working Group on Cardiac Cellular Electrophysiology.Europace : European pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac electrophysiology : journal of the working groups on cardiac pacing, arrhythmias, and cardiac cellular electrophysiology of the European Society of Cardiology · 2016
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1 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Antti J TanskanenCenter for Cardiovascular Bioinformatics and Modeling, The Johns Hopkins University School of Medicine and Whiting School of Engineering, Baltimore, Maryland 21218, USA. atanskan@bme.jhu.edu
Joseph L Greenstein
Brian O'Rourke
Raimond L Winslow
Johns Hopkins Medicine · USJohns Hopkins University · US

Funding

Temporal and spatial variability of cardiac repolarizationP50HL052307 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI MARBAN, EDUARDO · 1995 to 2004
$10.0M
Calcium Entrained ArrhythmiasR01HL105239 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF MARYLAND BALTIMORE · PI JAFRI, MOHSIN SALEET, LEDERER, WILLIAM JONATHAN · 2011 to 2015
$4.9M
CROSS-MODULATION OF EXCITABILITY/CA IN HEART FAILURER01HL061711 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI O'ROURKE, BRIAN · 1999 to 2007
$2.1M
EXPERIMENTAL STUDY OF ARRHYTHMIAS IN HEART FAILURER01HL060133 · NHLBI · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI WINSLOW, RAIMOND LESTER · 1998 to 2005
$1.4M
NHLBI NIH HHS P50 HL52307NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL060133NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL061711NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL105239NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL60133NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL61711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Certain signaling events that promote L-type Ca2+ channel (LCC) phosphorylation, such as beta-adrenergic stimulation or an increased expression of Ca(2+)/calmodulin-dependent protein kinase II, promote mode 2 gating of LCCs. Experimental data suggest the hypothesis that these events increase the likelihood of early after-depolarizations (EADs). We test this hypothesis using an ionic model of the canine ventricular myocyte incorporating stochastic gating of LCCs and ryanodine-sensitive calcium release channels. The model is extended to describe myocyte responses to the beta-adrenergic agonist isoproterenol. Results demonstrate that in the presence of isoproterenol the random opening of a small number of LCCs gating in mode 2 during the plateau phase of the action potential (AP) can trigger EADs. EADs occur randomly, where the likelihood of these events increases as a function of the fraction of LCCs gating in mode 2. Fluctuations of the L-type Ca2+ current during the AP plateau lead to variability in AP duration. Consequently, prolonged APs are occasionally observed and exhibit an increased likelihood of EAD formation. These results suggest a novel stochastic mechanism, whereby phosphorylation-induced changes in LCC gating properties contribute to EAD generation.

Indexed as

Action PotentialsAlgorithmsAnimalsBiophysicsCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium Channels, L-TypeDogsElectrophysiologyGuinea PigsIonsIsoproterenolMarkov ChainsMembrane PotentialsModels, BiologicalCalciumCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein KinasesCalcium-Calmodulin-Dependent Protein Kinase Type 2Calcium Channels, L-TypeIonsIsoproterenolRyanodine

Identifiers

PMID15501946
PMCPMC1201453
OpenAlexW2090619430

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.