Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15501744›Full record

ArticleInfection and immunity2004

The fibrinogen receptor FbsA promotes adherence of Streptococcus agalactiae to human epithelial cells.

Axel Schubert, Katherina Zakikhany, Giampiero Pietrocola, Andreas Meinke, Pietro Speziale, Bernhard J Eikmanns, Dieter J Reinscheid

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Infection and immunity, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 94 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Mechanisms and Manifestations of Group B Streptococcus Meningitis in Newborns.Journal of the Pediatric Infectious Diseases Society · 2025
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  5. Re-framing the importance of Group BInfection and immunity · 2024
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Streptococcal peptides and their roles in host-microbe interactions.Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2023
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Host Cell Binding Mediated byInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2022
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Review
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Review
  17. Article
  18. Frontiers in immunology · 2018
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Axel SchubertDepartment of Microbiology and Biotechnology, University of Ulm, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, D-89069, Germany.
Katherina Zakikhany
Giampiero Pietrocola
Andreas Meinke
Pietro Speziale
Bernhard J Eikmanns
Dieter J Reinscheid
Universität Ulm · DEUniversity of Pavia · ITIntercell (Austria) · AT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Streptococcus agalactiae is a major cause of bacterial pneumonia, sepsis, and meningitis in human neonates. During the course of infection, S. agalactiae adheres to a variety of epithelial cells but the underlying mechanisms are only poorly understood. The present report demonstrates the importance of the fibrinogen receptor FbsA for the streptococcal adherence and invasion of epithelial cells. Deletion of the fbsA gene in various S. agalactiae strains substantially reduced their binding of soluble fibrinogen and their adherence to and invasion of epithelial cells, indicating a role of FbsA in these different processes. The adherence and invasiveness of an fbsA deletion mutant were partially restored by reintroducing the fbsA gene on an expression vector. Heterologous expression of fbsA in Lactococcus lactis enabled this bacterium to adhere to but not to invade epithelial cells, suggesting that FbsA is a streptococcal adhesin. Flow cytometry experiments revealed a dose-dependent binding of FbsA to the surface of epithelial cells. Furthermore, tissue culture experiments exhibited an intimate contact of FbsA-coated latex beads with the surfaces of human epithelial cells. Finally, host cell adherence and invasion were significantly blocked in competition experiments with either purified FbsA protein or a monoclonal antibody directed against the fibrinogen-binding epitope of FbsA. Taken together, our studies demonstrate that FbsA promotes the adherence of S. agalactiae to epithelial cells but that FbsA does not mediate the bacterial invasion into host cells. Our results also indicate that fibrinogen-binding epitopes within FbsA are involved in the adherence of S. agalactiae to epithelial cells.

Indexed as

Bacterial AdhesionBacterial ProteinsCell LineEpithelial CellsFibrinogenFlow CytometryGene DeletionGene Expression Regulation, BacterialHumansMicroscopy, Electron, ScanningReceptors, FibrinogenStreptococcus agalactiaeBacterial ProteinsFibrinogenReceptors, Fibrinogen

Identifiers

PMID15501744
PMCPMC523014
OpenAlexW2152896770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.