Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15496972›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2005

Inhibition of PI3K, mTOR and MEK signaling pathways promotes rapid apoptosis in B-lineage ALL in the presence of stromal cell support.

F E Bertrand, J D Spengemen, J G Shelton, J A McCubrey

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 39 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  5. Article
  6. Activation of mTOR: a culprit of Alzheimer's disease?Neuropsychiatric disease and treatment · 2015
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

F E BertrandDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Brody School of Medicine at East Carolina University, 600 Moye Boulevard, Greenville, NC 27858, USA. bertrandf@mail.ecu.edu
J D Spengemen
J G Shelton
J A McCubrey
East Carolina University · US

Funding

Ras/Raf &PI3K/Akt Induced Breast Cancer Drug ResistanceR01CA098195 · NCI · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI MC CUBREY, JAMES A · 2003 to 2007
$1.5M
MECHANISMS OF TRANSFORMATION OF HEMOPOIETIC CELLSR01CA051025 · NCI · EAST CAROLINA UNIVERSITY · PI MC CUBREY, JAMES A · 1992 to 2001
$361k
NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 098195NCI NIH HHS R01 CA 51025
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Bone marrow stromal cells are essential for the differentiation, survival and proliferation of normal and leukemic human B-lineage cells. Leukemic cells require stromal cell support for optimal proliferation and apoptotic resistance. Stromal cell contact can promote resistance to chemotherapeutic agents. In this study, we have made use of small molecular weight inhibitors and an established stromal cell-dependent pre-B-ALL cell line, BLIN-2, to investigate the role of the MAP kinase, PI3K/Akt, JAK/STAT and mTOR pathways in the promotion of leukemic cell growth in the presence of stromal cell support. Treatment with PI3K+JAK, PI3K+MEK, or MEK+JAK inhibitor combinations resulted in an inhibition of proliferation as measured by DNA synthesis. However, only inhibition of both PI3K and MEK or both mTOR and MEK resulted in a dramatic increase in the number of annexinV(+)/PI(+) apoptotic events within a 24 h period. Our data suggest that stromal cell-mediated apoptotic protection in B-lineage ALL is mediated by PI3K/mTOR and MEK via a synergistic mechanism(s).

Indexed as

ApoptosisSignal TransductionCell Line, TumorEnzyme InhibitorsHumansMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein KinasesStromal CellsTOR Serine-Threonine KinasesEnzyme InhibitorsMAP Kinase Kinase KinasesMTOR protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesProtein KinasesTOR Serine-Threonine Kinases

Identifiers

PMID15496972
OpenAlexW2056543048

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.