Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15494754›Full record

ArticleJournal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA2004

Impact of an evidence-based medicine curriculum on medical students' attitudes and skills.

Josephine L Dorsch, Meenakshy K Aiyer, Lynne E Meyer

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  7. A scoping review of librarian involvement in competency-based medical education.Journal of the Medical Library Association : JMLA · 2025
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  20. Focused Evidence-Based Medicine Curriculum for Trainees in Neonatal-Perinatal Medicine.MedEdPORTAL : the journal of teaching and learning resources · 2017
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Josephine L DorschUIC Library of Health Sciences-Peoria, University of Illinois College of Medicine at Peoria, PO Box 1649, One Illini Drive, 61656, USA. jod@uic.edu
Meenakshy K Aiyer
Lynne E Meyer

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThis evaluation study sought to assess the impact of an evidence-based medicine (EBM) course on students' self-perception of EBM skills, determine their use of EBM skills, and measure their performance in applying EBM skills in a simulated case scenario.

methodsPre- and post-surveys and skills tests were developed to measure students' attitudes toward and proficiency in EBM skills. Third-year students completed the voluntary survey and skills test at the beginning and completion of a twelve-week clerkship in internal medicine (IM) co-taught by medical and library faculty. Data were analyzed using the Mann-Whitney U test for a two-tailed test.

resultsA statistically significant increase was found in the students' self-assessment of skills. Students reported using the journal literature significantly more frequently during the clerkship than before, although textbooks remained their number one resource. A majority of students reported frequent use of EBM skills during the clerkship. Statistically significant improvement in student performance was also found on the posttest, although the level of improvement was more modest than that found on the post-surveys.

conclusionThe introduction of EBM skills to students during a clinical clerkship provides students an opportunity to practice EBM skills and reinforces the use of evidence in making patient-care decisions.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeStudents, MedicalClinical ClerkshipClinical CompetenceCurriculumEvidence-Based MedicineHumansModels, EducationalProfessional-Patient RelationsProgram EvaluationSurveys and QuestionnairesTime FactorsUnited States

Identifiers

PMID15494754
PMCPMC521510

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.