Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15492218›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Myelin proteolipid protein-specific CD4+CD25+ regulatory cells mediate genetic resistance to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis.

Jayagopala Reddy, Zsolt Illes, Xingmin Zhang, Jeffrey Encinas, Jason Pyrdol, Lindsay Nicholson, Raymond A Sobel, Kai W Wucherpfennig, Vijay K Kuchroo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 93 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
93citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

93 citing papers in PubMed.

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  6. Life history of a brain autoreactive T cell: From thymus through intestine to blood-brain barrier and brain lesion.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2024
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33 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Jayagopala ReddyCenter for Neurologic Diseases, Brigham and Women's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Zsolt Illes
Xingmin Zhang
Jeffrey Encinas
Jason Pyrdol
Lindsay Nicholson
Raymond A Sobel
Kai W Wucherpfennig
Vijay K Kuchroo

Funding

The function of T Bet in EAEP01NS038037 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI WEINER, HOWARD L · 2000 to 2010
$12.8M
T CELL RESPONSE TO MYELIN PROTEOLIPID PROTEINR01NS030843 · NINDS · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K. · 1998 to 2019
$4.1M
GENETIC BASIS OF SUSCEPTIBILITY TO EAER01AI044880 · NIAID · BRIGHAM AND WOMEN'S HOSPITAL · PI KUCHROO, VIJAY K. · 2000 to 2008
$3.3M
Failure of Axon Repair in Chronic MS LesionsR01NS046414 · NINDS · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI SOBEL, RAYMOND A · 2003 to 2006
$614k
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI044880NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI44880NINDS NIH HHS NS 046414NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS038037NINDS NIH HHS P01 NS38037NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS030843NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS046414NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS30843PHS HHS P01 A145757
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

SJL mice are highly susceptible to experimental autoimmune encephalomyelitis (EAE) induced with myelin proteolipid protein (PLP) peptide 139-151, whereas H-2 congenic B10.S mice are resistant. Immunodominance and susceptibility to EAE are associated with a high precursor frequency of PLP 139-151-specific T cells in the naive repertoire of SJL mice. To understand the mechanism of EAE resistance in B10.S mice, we determined the precursor frequency of PLP 139-151-reactive T cells in both strains by using IAs/PLP 139-151 tetramers. SJL and B10.S mice had similar frequencies of tetramer-reactive T cells in the naive peripheral repertoire. However, in SJL mice, the majority of PLP 139-151 tetramer-positive cells were in the CD4+CD25- population, whereas there were more tetramer-positive cells in the CD4+CD25+ population of B10.S mice. Depletion of CD4+CD25+ cells in vivo facilitated the expansion of PLP 139-151-reactive cells with production of T helper 1 cytokines in EAE-resistant B10.S mice. Furthermore, anti-CD25 Ab treatment before immunization resulted in EAE induction in these otherwise resistant mice. These data indicate an important role for autoantigen-specific CD4+CD25+ cells in genetic resistance to autoimmunity.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceAnimalsCD4 AntigensEncephalomyelitis, Autoimmune, ExperimentalGenetic Predisposition to DiseaseMiceMolecular Sequence DataMyelin Proteolipid ProteinReceptors, Interleukin-2CD4 AntigensMyelin Proteolipid ProteinReceptors, Interleukin-2

Identifiers

PMID15492218
PMCPMC524444

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.