Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15489348›Full record

ReviewClinical microbiology reviews2004

Treatment of infections caused by metronidazole-resistant Trichomonas vaginalis.

Sarah L Cudmore, Kiera L Delgaty, Shannon F Hayward-McClelland, Dino P Petrin, Gary E Garber

Open access · bronzeAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Clinical microbiology reviews, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 86 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
86citing papers in PubMed
3.3field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

86 citing papers in PubMed, 310 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Probiotics in addition to metronidazole for treatment Trichomonas vaginalis in the presence of BV: a randomized, placebo-controlled, double-blind study.European journal of clinical microbiology & infectious diseases : official publication of the European Society of Clinical Microbiology · 2020
    Trial
  2. Article
  3. Discovery of thienopyrimidine analog G-18 as a novel anti-trichomonal agent.International journal for parasitology. Drugs and drug resistance · 2026
    Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Effect of Trichomonacide 6-Nitro-1International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Thio- and selenosemicarbazones as antiprotozoal agents againstJournal of enzyme inhibition and medicinal chemistry · 2022
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Microbiology spectrum · 2022
    Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

26 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Sarah L CudmoreDivision of Biochemistry, Microbiology, and Immunology, Faculty of Mediine, University of Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Kiera L Delgaty
Shannon F Hayward-McClelland
Dino P Petrin
Gary E Garber
University of Ottawa · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Infections with the sexually transmitted protozoan Trichomonas vaginalis are usually treated with metronidazole, a 5-nitroimidazole drug derived from the antibiotic azomycin. Metronidazole treatment is generally efficient in eliminating T. vaginalis infection and has a low risk of serious side effects. However, studies have shown that at least 5% of clinical cases of trichomoniasis are caused by parasites resistant to the drug. The lack of approved alternative therapies for T. vaginalis treatment means that higher and sometimes toxic doses of metronidazole are the only option for patients with resistant disease. Clearly, studies of the treatment and prevention of refractory trichomoniasis are essential. This review describes the mechanisms of metronidazole resistance in T. vaginalis and provides a summary of trichomonicidal and vaccine candidate drugs.

Indexed as

Trichomonas vaginalisAnimalsAntitrichomonal AgentsDrug ResistanceFemaleHumansMetronidazoleSexually Transmitted DiseasesTrichomonas VaginitisAntitrichomonal AgentsMetronidazole

Identifiers

PMID15489348
PMCPMC523556
OpenAlexW2097304393

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.