Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15483672›Full record

ArticleLeukemia2004

Increased mitochondrial biogenesis in primary leukemia cells: the role of endogenous nitric oxide and impact on sensitivity to fludarabine.

J S Carew, S T Nawrocki, R H Xu, K Dunner, D J McConkey, W G Wierda, M J Keating, P Huang

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Leukemia, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 47 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
47citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

47 citing papers in PubMed, 96 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Mitochondrial function meets oncology: the multifaceted role of TFAM across cancer types.Apoptosis : an international journal on programmed cell death · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

J S CarewDepartment of Molecular Pathology, The University of Texas, MD Anderson Cancer Center, Houston, TX 77030, USA.
S T Nawrocki
R H Xu
K Dunner
D J McConkey
W G Wierda
M J Keating
P Huang
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · USCenter for Translational Molecular Medicine · NLThe University of Texas Health Science Center at Houston · US

Funding

Tumor Evolution and Metastasis ProgramP30CA016672 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Marcos Estecio · 1985 to 2026
$290.8M
Tissue CoreP01CA081534 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI RASSENTI, LAURA Z · 2000 to 2016
$59.5M
University of Texas M.D. Anderson Cancer SPORE-LeukemiaP50CA100632 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUANG, XUELIN · 2003 to 2023
$43.7M
Superoxide, ROS, and novel targets for cancer therapyR01CA085563 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUANG, PENG · 2001 to 2016
$3.1M
p53 in Cellular Response to ROS-Mediated DNA DamageR01CA100428 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI HUANG, PENG · 2003 to 2012
$2.7M
Novel pharmacologic agents in CLLP20CA081534 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA SAN DIEGO · PI KIPPS, THOMAS J. · 1999 to 1999
–
NCI NIH HHS CA100428NCI NIH HHS CA100632NCI NIH HHS CA16672NCI NIH HHS CA81534NCI NIH HHS CA85563
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

B cell chronic lymphocytic leukemia (CLL) is the most prevalent adult leukemia in the Western hemisphere, yet many biological and molecular features of the disease remain undefined. CLL cells generate increased levels of radical species such as superoxide and nitric oxide (NO), which is associated with mitochondrial DNA mutations. Considering that NO levels can affect mitochondrial biogenesis, we hypothesized that the inherent nitrosative stress in CLL cells may lead to hyperactive mitochondrial biogenesis. Here we report that primary CLL cells contained significantly more mitochondria than normal lymphocytes and that their mitochondrial mass was significantly related to endogenous NO levels. Expression of the mitochondrial biogenesis factors nuclear respiratory factor-1 and mitochondrial transcription factor A was elevated in most CLL specimens examined and appeared to be related to cellular NO levels. Treatment of B cells with exogenous NO caused a substantial increase in mitochondrial mass. In vitro sensitivity of CLL cells to fludarabine was highly related to mitochondrial mass in that cells with greater mitochondrial mass were less sensitive to the drug. Taken together, our results suggest that NO is a key mediator of mitochondrial biogenesis in CLL and that modulation of mitochondrial biogenesis by NO may alter cellular sensitivity to fludarabine.

Indexed as

Drug Resistance, NeoplasmAntineoplastic AgentsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesHumansLeukemia, Lymphocytic, Chronic, B-CellLymphocytesMitochondriaMitochondrial ProteinsNitric OxideNuclear ProteinsNuclear Respiratory Factor 1Organelle BiogenesisTranscription FactorsTumor Cells, CulturedVidarabineAntineoplastic AgentsDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA (Cytosine-5-)-MethyltransferasesfludarabineMitochondrial Proteinsmitochondrial transcription factor ANitric OxideNRF1 protein, humanNuclear ProteinsNuclear Respiratory Factor 1TFAM protein, humanTranscription FactorsVidarabine

Identifiers

PMID15483672
OpenAlexW1994695846

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.