Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15481331›Full record

ArticleDigestive diseases and sciences2004

Aspirin-induced mucosal cell death in human gastric cells: evidence supporting an apoptotic mechanism.

Jacinda J Power, Miranda S Dennis, Maria J Redlak, Thomas A Miller

Abstract readComparative Study
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Digestive diseases and sciences, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 39% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 25 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. C-Phycocyanin andNutrients · 2022
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jacinda J PowerDepartment of Surgery, Medical College of Virginia Campus of Virginia Commonwealth University, Richmond, Virginia 23298, USA.
Miranda S Dennis
Maria J Redlak
Thomas A Miller
Virginia Commonwealth University Medical Center · US

Funding

SURGICAL STUDIES ON PROSTAGLANDINS AND GASTRIC ULCERSR01DK025838 · NIDDK · VIRGINIA COMMONWEALTH UNIVERSITY · PI MILLER, THOMAS A · 1986 to 2006
$2.0M
SURGICAL STUDIES ON PROSTAGLANDINS AND GASTRIC ULCERSR55DK025838 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF TEXAS HLTH SCI CTR HOUSTON · PI MILLER, THOMAS A · 1991 to 1991
–
NIDDK NIH HHS DK25838
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study was undertaken to define the role that apoptosis may play in inducing cellular injury and death in gastric mucosa exposed to aspirin. Apoptosis was characterized by DNA gel electrophoresis, terminal deoxynucleotidyl transferase dUTP nick-end labeling assay, and DNA-histone-associated complex formation. A human gastric cell line (AGS) was exposed to physiologic concentrations (3 to 50 mM) of aspirin. Both time- and concentration-dependent effects on apoptosis were noted, which were effectively prevented by the caspase inhibitor z-VAD-fmk. Accordingly, the role of caspases in aspirin-induced apoptosis was also evaluated. Early activation of caspase-8 and caspase-9 was demonstrated, indicating a role for both receptor and mitochondrial pathways, respectively, in the apoptotic process. Corresponding activation of effector caspases-3, -6, and -7 was also evident, as was cleavage of PARP. We conclude that physiologically relevant concentrations of aspirin induces apoptosis in human gastric cells through a caspase-mediated mechanism.

Indexed as

ApoptosisAspirinBlotting, WesternCaspasesCell SurvivalDNA, NeoplasmDose-Response Relationship, DrugGastric MucosaHumansSensitivity and SpecificityStomach NeoplasmsTumor Cells, CulturedAspirinCaspasesDNA, Neoplasm

Identifiers

PMID15481331
OpenAlexW1984805006

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.