Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15479892›Full record

ArticleAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2004

Weight changes and the risk of knee osteoarthritis requiring arthroplasty.

P Manninen, H Riihimaki, M Heliövaara, O Suomalainen

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Trial
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Strategies for the prevention of knee osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2016
    Review
  11. Observational
  12. Tackling obesity in knee osteoarthritis.Nature reviews. Rheumatology · 2013
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. [Obesity and arthritis].Der Orthopade · 2005
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

P ManninenFinnish Institute of Occupational Health, Department of Public Health and General Practice, PO Box 93, FIN-70701 Kuopio, Finland. pirjo.manninen@ttl.fi
H Riihimaki
M Heliövaara
O Suomalainen

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of weight changes between 20 and 50 years of age on the risk of severe knee osteoarthritis (OA) requiring arthroplasty. SUBJECTS AND

methodsCases were 55-75 year old men and women (n = 220) having had knee arthroplasty for primary osteoarthritis at the Kuopio University Hospital in 1992-93. Controls (n = 415) were randomly selected from the population of Kuopio Province. Weight at the age of 20, 30, 40, and 50 years was collected retrospectively with a postal questionnaire.

resultsAfter adjustment for age, sex, history of physical workload, recreational physical activity, and previous knee injury, weight gain resulting to a shift from normal body mass index (BMI < or =25 kg/m(2)) to overweight (BMI >25 kg/m(2)) was associated with a higher relative risk of knee OA requiring arthroplasty than persistent overweight from 20-50 years of age, compared with those with normal relative weight during the corresponding age period. The odds ratios (OR) were 3.07 (95% confidence interval 1.87 to 5.05) for those with normal weight at the age of 20 years and overweight at two or three of the ages 30, 40 or 50 years, 3.15 (1.85 to 5.36) for those with overweight from the age of 30 years, and 2.37 (1.21 to 4.62) for those with overweight from the age of 20 years, respectively.

conclusionIn adult life, a shift from normal to overweight may carry a higher risk for knee OA requiring arthroplasty than does constant overweight.

Indexed as

Weight GainAdultAgedAge FactorsAgingArthroplasty, Replacement, KneeCase-Control StudiesFemaleHumansLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedOdds RatioOsteoarthritis, KneePatient SelectionRisk

Identifiers

PMID15479892
PMCPMC1754823

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.