Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15479763›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Substrate polypeptide presents a load on the apical domains of the chaperonin GroEL.

Fumihiro Motojima, Charu Chaudhry, Wayne A Fenton, George W Farr, Arthur L Horwich

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 39 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
39citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.0field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

39 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Structural basis of substrate progression through the bacterial chaperonin cycle.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2023
    Article
  3. Article
  4. Allosteric differences dictate GroEL complementation of E. coli.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Substrate protein dependence of GroEL-GroES interaction cycle revealed by high-speed atomic force microscopy imaging.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Folding of maltose binding protein outside of and in GroEL.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Review
  16. Chaperone machines for protein folding, unfolding and disaggregation.Nature reviews. Molecular cell biology · 2013
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Fumihiro MotojimaDepartment of Genetics, Yale School of Medicine, Boyer Center, New Haven, CT 06510, USA.
Charu Chaudhry
Wayne A Fenton
George W Farr
Arthur L Horwich
Yale University · USHoward Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A conundrum has arisen in the study of the structural states of the GroEL-GroES chaperonin machine: When either ATP or ADP is added along with GroES to GroEL, the same asymmetric complex, with one ring in a GroES-domed state, is observed by either x-ray crystallographic study or cryoelectron microscopy. Yet only ATP/GroES can trigger productive folding inside the GroES-encapsulated cis cavity by ejecting bound polypeptide from hydrophobic apical binding sites during attendant rigid body elevation and twisting of these domains. Here, we show that this difference occurs because polypeptide substrate in fact presents a load on the apical domains, and, although ATP can counter this load effectively, ADP cannot. We monitored apical domain movement in real time by fluorescence resonance energy transfer (FRET) between a fixed equatorial fluorophore and one attached to the mobile apical domain. In the absence of bound polypeptide, addition of either ATP/GroES or ADP/GroES to GroEL produced the same rapid rate and extent of decrease of FRET (t(1/2) < 1 sec), reflecting similarly rapid apical movement to the same end-state and explaining the results of the structural studies, which were all carried out in the absence of substrate polypeptide. But in the presence of bound malate dehydrogenase or rhodanese, whereas similar rapid and extensive FRET changes were observed with ATP/GroES, the rate of FRET change with ADP/GroES was slowed by >100-fold and the extent of change was reduced, indicating that the apical domains opened in a slow and partial fashion. These results indicate that the free energy of gamma-phosphate binding, measured earlier as 43 kcal per mol (1 cal = 4.184 J) of rings, is required for driving the forceful excursion or "power stroke" of the apical domains needed to trigger release of the polypeptide load into the central cavity.

Indexed as

Adenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateBinding SitesChaperonin 10Chaperonin 60Fluorescence Resonance Energy TransferFluorescent DyesKineticsMacromolecular SubstancesModels, MolecularProtein FoldingProtein Structure, TertiaryRecombinant ProteinsAdenosine DiphosphateAdenosine TriphosphateChaperonin 10Chaperonin 60Fluorescent DyesMacromolecular SubstancesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15479763
PMCPMC523455
OpenAlexW2088724729

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.