Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15475879›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2004

Effects of ectopic decorin in modulating intracranial glioma progression in vivo, in a rat syngeneic model.

Alireza Biglari, Dominique Bataille, Ulrike Naumann, Michael Weller, Jeffrey Zirger, Maria G Castro, Pedro R Lowenstein

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
2.9field-weighted citation impact, top 10% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Decorin: matrix-based pan-cancer tumor suppressor.Molecular and cellular biochemistry · 2025
    Review
  2. Review
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Stromal Modulators of TGF-β in Cancer.Journal of clinical medicine · 2017
    Review
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Biological functions of decorin in cancer.Chinese journal of cancer · 2013
    Review
  16. Proteoglycans in prostate cancer.Nature reviews. Urology · 2012
    Review
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 3 countries.

Alireza BiglariGene Therapeutics Research Institute, Cedars-Sinai Medical Center, Research Pavilion, Suite 5090, 8700 Beverly Boulevard, Los Angeles, California 90048, USA.
Dominique Bataille
Ulrike Naumann
Michael Weller
Jeffrey Zirger
Maria G Castro
Pedro R Lowenstein
University of California, Los Angeles · USUniversity of Manchester · GBUniversity of Tübingen · DECedars-Sinai Medical Center · US

Funding

Trophic gene transfer in MPTP animalsU54NS045309 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF ROCHESTER · PI FEDEROFF, HOWARD J. · 2002 to 2006
$9.7M
Gutless Adenovirus Mediated Gene Therapy for GliomaU01NS052465 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2007 to 2011
$3.1M
Gene therapy for chronic neurodegenerative disordersR01NS044556 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2002 to 2006
$2.0M
Engineering the Brain Immune System for Tumor TherapyR01NS057711 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2009 to 2013
$2.0M
Gene Therapy for Neurological DiseasesR01NS042893 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R · 2002 to 2006
$1.8M
Brain immune responses:Cellular & Molecular MechanismsR01NS061107 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2008 to 2012
$1.7M
Gene Therapy and the Brain: Neuroimmune InteractionsR01NS054193 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF MICHIGAN AT ANN ARBOR · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R. · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
Targeted Toxin for Brain Cancer Gene TherapyR21NS054143 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2007 to 2008
$383k
Gene Therapy for GliomaR21NS047298 · NINDS · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI LOWENSTEIN, PEDRO R · 2003 to 2004
$354k
APOPTOSIS OF ANTERIOR PITUITARY CELLSR03TW006273 · FIC · CEDARS-SINAI MEDICAL CENTER · PI CASTRO, MARIA G · 2004 to 2006
$102k
FIC NIH HHS 1 R03 TW006273-01A1FIC NIH HHS R03 TW006273NINDS NIH HHS 1 R01 NS42893NINDS NIH HHS 1 R01 NS44556NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042893NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS044556NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS054193NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS057711NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS061107NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS047298NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS054143NINDS NIH HHS R21 NS47298NINDS NIH HHS U01 NS052465NINDS NIH HHS U54 4 NS04-5309NINDS NIH HHS U54 NS045309
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Given the failure of conventional treatments for glioblastoma, gene therapy has gained interest considerable in recent years. Gliomas are associated with a state of immunosuppression, which appears to be partially mediated by an increase in secretion of transforming growth factor-beta (TGF-beta) from glioma cells. Decorin, a small proteoglycan which can bind to and inactivate TGF-beta, has been successfully used as an antitumor strategy on stably transfected tumor cells and has been shown to cause growth suppression in neoplastic cells of various histological origins. In this paper, we investigated the use of gene therapy to deliver the decorin transgene in a site-specific manner in an experimental model of intracranial gliomas. Our aim was to inhibit the glioma-associated immunosuppressive state, and prolong the survival of tumor-bearing rats. We studied the effects of decorin gene transfer in the rat CNS-1 glioma model. To assess the effect of ectopic expression of decorin on glioma progression in vivo, stably transfected CNS-1 cells expressing decorin were implanted into the brain parenchyma of syngeneic Lewis rats. The rats implanted with CNS-1 cells expressing decorin survived significantly longer than those in the control groups which received CNS-1 cells that did not express decorin (P < .0001). We then investigated whether the survival observed with decorin expressing cells could be mimicked in vivo, using recombinant adenoviruses (RAds) expressing the decorin gene under the control of two different promoters: the human immediate-early cytomegalovirus (h-IE-CMV) and the glial fibrillary acidic protein (GFAP). In vivo results showed that administration of RAd expressing the human decorin under the control of h-IE-CMV promoter has a small, but significant effect in prolonging the survival of experimental tumor bearing rats (P < .0001). Our data indicate that ectopic decorin expression has the potential to slow glioma progression in vivo. Our results also indicate that expression of decorin has to be present in all cells which constitute the intracranial tumor mass for the inhibition of tumor growth and prolongation of the life expectancy of tumor-bearing rats to be effective.

Indexed as

Disease Models, AnimalAnimalsBase SequenceBrain NeoplasmsCell DivisionDecorinDNA PrimersExtracellular Matrix ProteinsGliomaNeoplasm TransplantationProteoglycansRatsRats, Inbred LewTransfectionDCN protein, humanDcn protein, ratDecorinDNA PrimersExtracellular Matrix ProteinsProteoglycans

Identifiers

PMID15475879
PMCPMC2902255
OpenAlexW2031098493

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.