Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15475582›Full record

ArticleBiophysical journal2005

Plasticity of influenza haemagglutinin fusion peptides and their interaction with lipid bilayers.

Loredana Vaccaro, Karen J Cross, Jens Kleinjung, Suzana K Straus, David J Thomas, Stephen A Wharton, John J Skehel, Franca Fraternali

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Biophysical journal, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
2.8field-weighted citation impact, top 9% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 75 citations in OpenAlex.

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  8. All-atom virus simulations.Current opinion in virology · 2018
    Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Loredana VaccaroNational Institute for Medical Research, London, United Kingdom.
Karen J Cross
Jens Kleinjung
Suzana K Straus
David J Thomas
Stephen A Wharton
John J Skehel
Franca Fraternali
University of Amsterdam · NLUniversity of Birmingham · GBUniversity of British Columbia · CA

Funding

Medical Research Council MC_U117512711
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A detailed molecular dynamics study of the haemagglutinin fusion peptide (N-terminal 20 residues of the HA2 subunits) in a model bilayer has yielded useful information about the molecular interactions leading to insertion into the lipids. Simulations were performed on the native sequence, as well as a number of mutant sequences, which are either fusogenic or nonfusogenic. For the native sequence and fusogenic mutants, the N-terminal 11 residues of the fusion peptides are helical and insert with a tilt angle of approximately 30 degrees with respect to the membrane normal, in very good agreement with experimental data. The tilted insertion of the native sequence peptide leads to membrane bilayer thinning and the calculated order parameters show larger disorder of the alkyl chains. These results indicate that the lipid packing is perturbed by the fusion peptide and could be used to explain membrane fusion. For the nonfusogenic sequences investigated, it was found that most of them equilibrate parallel to the interface plane and do not adopt a tilted conformation. The presence of a charged residue at the beginning of the sequence (G1E mutant) resulted in a more difficult case, and the outcomes do not fall straightforwardly into the general picture. Sequence searches have revealed similarities of the fusion peptide of influenza haemagglutinin with peptide sequences such as segments of porin, amyloid alpha eta peptide, and a peptide from the prion sequence. These results confirm that the sequence can adopt different folds in different environments. The plasticity and the conformational dependence on the local environment could be used to better understand the function of fusion peptides.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBiophysicsCarbonComputer SimulationHemagglutinins, ViralHydrogen-Ion ConcentrationLipid BilayersMagnetic Resonance SpectroscopyMembrane FusionMicellesModels, MolecularMolecular Sequence DataMutationPeptidesProtein BindingProtein ConformationCarbonhemagglutinin fusogenic peptide, influenza virusHemagglutinins, ViralLipid BilayersMicellesPeptidesViral Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15475582
PMCPMC1305003
OpenAlexW2079596499

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.