Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15473842›Full record

ReviewAnnual review of cell and developmental biology2004

Dorsal-ventral patterning and neural induction in Xenopus embryos.

Edward M De Robertis, Hiroki Kuroda

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Annual review of cell and developmental biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 270 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
270citing papers in PubMed
19.7field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

270 citing papers in PubMed, 665 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
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  8. Development of node architecture and emergence of molecular organizer characteristics in the pig embryo.Developmental dynamics : an official publication of the American Association of Anatomists · 2025
    Article
  9. The organizer as a cooperative of signaling cells for neural induction.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2025
    Article
  10. Double assurance in the induction of axial development by egg dorsal determinants inProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Molecular analysis of a self-organizing signaling pathway forProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Cell lineage-guided mass spectrometry reveals increased energy metabolism and reactive oxygen species in the vertebrate organizer.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2024
    Article
  16. Review
  17. Review
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article

210 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Edward M De RobertisHoward Hughes Medical Institute, Department of Biological Chemistry, University of California-Los Angeles, Los Angeles, CA 90095-1662, USA. ederobertis@mednet.ucla.edu
Hiroki Kuroda
Howard Hughes Medical Institute · US

Funding

HOMEOBOX GENES AND THEIR TARGETS IN XENOPUS DEVELOPMENTR37HD021502 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA LOS ANGELES · PI DE ROBERTIS, EDWARD M · 1997 to 2006
$2.2M
NICHD NIH HHS R37 HD021502
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We review the current status of research in dorsal-ventral (D-V) patterning in vertebrates. Emphasis is placed on recent work on Xenopus, which provides a paradigm for vertebrate development based on a rich heritage of experimental embryology. D-V patterning starts much earlier than previously thought, under the influence of a dorsal nuclear -Catenin signal. At mid-blastula two signaling centers are present on the dorsal side: The prospective neuroectoderm expresses bone morphogenetic protein (BMP) antagonists, and the future dorsal endoderm secretes Nodal-related mesoderm-inducing factors. When dorsal mesoderm is formed at gastrula, a cocktail of growth factor antagonists is secreted by the Spemann organizer and further patterns the embryo. A ventral gastrula signaling center opposes the actions of the dorsal organizer, and another set of secreted antagonists is produced ventrally under the control of BMP4. The early dorsal -Catenin signal inhibits BMP expression at the transcriptional level and promotes expression of secreted BMP antagonists in the prospective central nervous system (CNS). In the absence of mesoderm, expression of Chordin and Noggin in ectoderm is required for anterior CNS formation. FGF (fibroblast growth factor) and IGF (insulin-like growth factor) signals are also potent neural inducers. Neural induction by anti-BMPs such as Chordin requires mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) activation mediated by FGF and IGF. These multiple signals can be integrated at the level of Smad1. Phosphorylation by BMP receptor stimulates Smad1 transcriptional activity, whereas phosphorylation by MAPK has the opposite effect. Neural tissue is formed only at very low levels of activity of BMP-transducing Smads, which require the combination of both low BMP levels and high MAPK signals. Many of the molecular players that regulate D-V patterning via regulation of BMP signaling have been conserved between Drosophila and the vertebrates.

Indexed as

Animalsbeta CateninBody PatterningBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCentral Nervous SystemCytoskeletal ProteinsGastrulaSignal TransductionTrans-ActivatorsVertebratesXenopusXenopus Proteinsbeta CateninBone Morphogenetic ProteinsCTNNB1 protein, XenopusCytoskeletal ProteinsTrans-ActivatorsXenopus Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15473842
PMCPMC2280069
OpenAlexW2097923096

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.