Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15466395›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2004

Desmin ensheathment ratio as an indicator of vessel stability: evidence in normal development and in retinopathy of prematurity.

Tailoi Chan-Ling, Matthew Philip Page, Tom Gardiner, Louise Baxter, Emilia Rosinova, Suzanne Hughes

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 40 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
40citing papers in PubMed
4.3field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

40 citing papers in PubMed, 81 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Article
  3. Pericytes in the optic nerve head.Progress in retinal and eye research · 2025
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Experimental chronic cerebral hypoperfusion results in decreased pericyte coverage and increased blood-brain barrier permeability in the corpus callosum.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2019
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. A role for pericytes in coronary no-reflow.Nature reviews. Cardiology · 2014
    Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tailoi Chan-LingDepartment of Anatomy, Institute for Biomedical Research, University of Sydney, Sydney, NSW 2006, Australia. tailoi@anatomy.usyd.edu.au.
Matthew Philip Page
Tom Gardiner
Louise Baxter
Emilia Rosinova
Suzanne Hughes
University of Sydney · AUAnzac Research Institute · AUNational University of Ireland · IE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

We developed a measure of pericyte/endothelial interaction, the desmin ensheathment ratio (DER), using the intermediate filament desmin as an indicator of pericyte ensheathment and have examined the DER in normal retinal vascular development and in the kitten retinopathy of prematurity (ROP) model. We also examined the role of mural cells in the pathogenesis of ROP. Postnatal day 1 to 45 kitten retinae were labeled for desmin, alpha-smooth muscle actin (SMA), and isolectin-B4. Newborn kittens exposed to hyperoxia and then returned to room air for 0 to 40 days (dRA) were similarly labeled. The ratio of desmin to lectin labeling on confocal images yielded the DER. Ultrastructural studies showed that mural cells were present on even the most primitive vessels. During normal development, immature vascular beds had DERs of 0.3 to 0.6 whereas mature beds, which predominated by postnatal day 28, had DERs greater than 0.9. Immature pericytes and smooth muscle cells did not prevent hyperoxia-induced vessel regression. During the vasoproliferative stage of ROP, the DERs of intra- and preretinal vessels ranged between 0.2 and 0.5. In the recovery stage, the DER increased in parallel with regression of pathology, reaching 0.9 at 34 dRA. Stabilization of the DER by the fifth postnatal week was temporally coincident with the development of resistance to hyperoxia-induced vessel regression previously reported in the kitten. These observations lead us to suggest that a DER of 0.9 represents a vascular stability threshold and that a low DER observed during ROP raises the possibility that mural cell abnormalities play a key role in the pathogenesis of ROP.

Indexed as

ActinsAnimalsAnimals, NewbornBlood VesselsCatsCell CommunicationDesminDisease Models, AnimalEndothelial CellsHumansHyperoxiaImmunohistochemistryInfant, NewbornLectinsMicroscopy, ConfocalMyocytes, Smooth MuscleActinsDesminLectins

Identifiers

PMID15466395
PMCPMC1618638
OpenAlexW1625720053

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.