Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15466226›Full record

ArticlePlant physiology2004

Activation of photosynthesis and resistance to photoinhibition in cyanobacteria within biological desert crust.

Yariv Harel, Itzhak Ohad, Aaron Kaplan

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Plant physiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed
6.2field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 165 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Nocturnal hydration prepares desert cyanobacteria for dawn-light harvesting by inducing phycoerythrin synthesis.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2026
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Distinct responses of Scytonema hyalinum and Leptolyngbya sp. to water availability and biocrust formation.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2025
    Article
  7. Molecular Mechanisms ofPlants (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Review
  8. Red-light signaling pathway activates desert cyanobacteria to prepare for desiccation tolerance.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Coevolution of tandemly repeatedProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2022
    Article
  13. Review
  14. Pilot-Scale Cultivation of the Snow AlgaFrontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022
    Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Viable cyanobacteria in the deep continental subsurface.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Yariv HarelDepartment of Plant and Environmental Sciences , The Hebrew University of Jerusalem, Jerusalem 91014, Israel.
Itzhak Ohad
Aaron Kaplan
Hebrew University of Jerusalem · IL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Filamentous cyanobacteria are the main primary producers in biological desert sand crusts. The cells are exposed to extreme environmental conditions including temperature, light, and diurnal desiccation/rehydration cycles. We have studied the kinetics of activation of photosynthesis during rehydration of the cyanobacteria, primarily Microcoleus sp., within crust samples collected in the Negev desert, Israel. We also investigated their susceptibility to photoinhibition. Activation of the photosynthetic apparatus, measured by fluorescence kinetics, thermoluminescence, and low temperature fluorescence emission spectra, did not require de novo protein synthesis. Over 50% of the photosystem II (PSII) activity, assembled phycobilisomes, and photosystem I (PSI) antennae were detected within less than 5 min of rehydration. Energy transfer to PSII and PSI by the respective antennae was fully established within 10 to 20 min of rehydration. The activation of a fraction of PSII population (about 20%-30%) was light and temperature-dependent but did not require electron flow to plastoquinone [was not inhibited by 3-(3,4-dichlorophenyl)-1,1-dimethylurea]. The cyanobacteria within the crusts are remarkably resistant to photoinhibition even in the absence of protein synthesis. The rate of PSII repair increased with light intensity and with time of exposure. Consequently, the extent of photoinhibition in high-light-exposed crusts reached a constant, relatively low, level. This is in contrast to model organisms such as Synechocystis sp. strain PCC 6803 where PSII activity declined continuously over the entire exposure to high illumination. Ability of the crust's organisms to rapidly activate photosynthesis upon rehydration and withstand photoinhibition under high light intensity may partly explain their ability to survive in this ecosystem.

Indexed as

Desert ClimateLightSoil MicrobiologyAdaptation, PhysiologicalChloramphenicolCyanobacteriaDiuronDose-Response Relationship, RadiationPhotosynthesisPhotosystem II Protein ComplexProtein Synthesis InhibitorsSpectrometry, FluorescenceTime FactorsWaterChloramphenicolDiuronPhotosystem II Protein ComplexProtein Synthesis InhibitorsWater

Identifiers

PMID15466226
PMCPMC523368
OpenAlexW1971825664

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.