Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15459282›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Protein evolution by codon-based random deletions.

Joel Osuna, Jorge Yáñez, Xavier Soberón, Paul Gaytán

Open access · bronzeAbstract readEvaluation Study
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 34% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Directed evolution of protein switches and their application to the creation of ligand-binding proteins.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2005
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Joel OsunaDepartamento de Ingeniería Celular y Biocatálisis, Instituto de Biotecnología/UNAM, Ap. Postal 510-3 Cuernavaca, Morelos 62250, México.
Jorge Yáñez
Xavier Soberón
Paul Gaytán

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A method to delete in-phase codons throughout a defined target region of a gene has been developed. This approach, named the codon-based random deletion (COBARDE) method, is able to delete complete codons in a random and combinatorial mode. Robustness, automation and fine-tuning of the mutagenesis rate are essential characteristics of the method, which is based on the assembly of oligonucleotides and on the use of two transient orthogonal protecting groups during the chemical synthesis. The performance of the method for protein function evolution was demonstrated by changing the substrate specificity of TEM-1 beta-lactamase. Functional ceftazidime-resistant beta-lactamase variants containing several deleted residues inside the catalytically important omega-loop region were found. The results show that the COBARDE method is a useful new molecular tool to access previously unexplorable sequence space.

Indexed as

Amino AcidsBase Sequencebeta-LactamasesBinding SitesCodonDirected Molecular EvolutionMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisOligonucleotidesProtein EngineeringProteinsSequence DeletionSubstrate SpecificityAmino Acidsbeta-Lactamasesbeta-lactamase TEM-1CodonOligonucleotidesProteins

Identifiers

PMID15459282
PMCPMC521680
OpenAlexW2116586215

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.