Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15457566›Full record

ArticleWorld journal of gastroenterology2004

Expansion of endothelial surface by an increase of vessel diameter during tumor angiogenesis in experimental and hepatocellular and pancreatic cancer.

Eduard Ryschich, Eduard Schmidt, Sasa-Marcel Maksan, Ernst Klar, Jan Schmidt

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In one paragraph

Article in World journal of gastroenterology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
0.6field-weighted citation impact, top 36% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 21 citations in OpenAlex.

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  5. Contrast-enhanced endoscopic ultrasound.Endoscopic ultrasound · 2012
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Eduard RyschichDepartment of Surgery, University of Heidelberg, Im Neuenheimer Feld 110, 69120 Heidelberg, Germany.
Eduard Schmidt
Sasa-Marcel Maksan
Ernst Klar
Jan Schmidt
Heidelberg University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimA low vessel density is a common feature of malignant tumors. We suggested that the expansion of vessel diameter might reconstitute the oxygen and nutritient's supply in this situation. The aim of the present study was to compare the number and diameter of blood vessels in pancreatic and liver carcinoma with normal tissue.

methodsTumor induction of pancreatic (DSL6A) or hepatocellular (Morris-hepatoma) carcinoma was performed in male Lewis (pancreatic cancer) and ACI (hepatoma) rats by an orthotopic inoculation of solid tumor fragments (pancreatic cancer) or tumor cells (hepatoma). Six weeks (pancreatic cancer) or 12 d (hepatoma) after tumor implantation, the tumor microvasculature as well as normal pancreatic or liver blood vessels were investigated by intravital microscopy. The number of perfused blood vessels in tumor and healthy tissue was assessed by computer-assisted image analysis.

resultsThe vessel density in healthy pancreas (565+/-89 n/mm(2)) was significantly higher compared to pancreatic cancer (116+/-36 n/mm(2)) (P<0.001). Healthy liver showed also a significantly higher vessel density (689+/-36 n/mm(2)) compared to liver carcinoma (286+/-32 n/mm(2)) (P<0.01). The comparison of diameter frequency showed a significant increase of vessel diameter in both malignant tumors compared to normal tissue (P<0.05).

conclusionThe expansion of endothelial cells during tumor angiogenesis is accompanied to a large extent by an increase of vessel diameter rather than by formation of new blood vessels. This may be a possible adaptive mechanism by which experimental pancreatic and hepatocellular cancers expand their endothelial diffusion surface of endothelium to compensate for inadequate neoangiogenesis.

Indexed as

AnimalsCarcinoma, HepatocellularCell Line, TumorEndothelium, VascularFluorescent DyesLiverLiver NeoplasmsMaleNeoplasm TransplantationNeovascularization, PathologicPancreasPancreatic NeoplasmsRatsRats, Inbred ACIRats, Inbred LewFluorescent Dyes

Identifiers

PMID15457566
PMCPMC4611264
OpenAlexW1558409716

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.