Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15452157›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical pathology2004

Papillary carcinoma of the thyroid in Japan: subclassification of common type and identification of low risk group.

K Kakudo, W Tang, Y Ito, I Mori, Y Nakamura, A Miyauchi

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Article in Journal of clinical pathology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

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  19. Active surveillance for patients with very low-risk thyroid cancer.Laryngoscope investigative otolaryngology · 2020
    Review
  20. Association between BRAFNorthern clinics of Istanbul · 2020
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

K KakudoDepartment of Pathology, Wakayama Medical University, Wakayama, 641-8509, Japan. kakudo-k@wakayama-med.ac.jp
W Tang
Y Ito
I Mori
Y Nakamura
A Miyauchi

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

aimsPapillary thyroid carcinoma (PTC) is classified into two subgroups-common type and other histological variants. Correlations between further subgrouping of the common type and patient prognosis are not well documented.

aimsTo introduce two novel histological parameters to characterise PTC-loss of cellular polarity and loss of cellular cohesiveness. To investigate a new subgroup of common type PTC with possible prognostic value.

methodsIn total, 213 patients with PTCs larger than 1 cm were studied. Histological characteristics of these PTCs, including tumour growth pattern, encapsulation, extrathyroidal invasion, loss of cellular polarity, and loss of cellular cohesiveness were examined and correlated with disease free survival (DFS).

resultsMultivariate analysis revealed that invasive growth of unencapsulated PTC, in addition to sex (male) and tumour size (>4 cm) were significant and independent parameters for poor DFS, whereas loss of cellular polarity and cohesiveness, old age (>60 years), extrathyroid invasion, and completeness of surgery were significant only in univariate analysis. PTCs that showed expansive growth and retained cellular polarity had a favourable course, with no recurrence and no cancer related deaths. In contrast, PTCs exhibiting loss of cellular polarity and/or invasive growth with no tumour capsule had a higher risk of recurrence.

conclusionCytological features alone cannot predict patient outcome in PTC. This study indicates for the first time that loss of cellular polarity and the tumour growth pattern are useful parameters for identifying the so called low risk group in common type PTC and in predicting patient outcome in terms of tumour recurrence and cancer related death.

Indexed as

AgedAge FactorsCarcinoma, PapillaryCell AdhesionCell PolarityDisease-Free SurvivalFemaleHumansJapanMaleMiddle AgedMultivariate AnalysisNeoplasm InvasivenessPrognosisSex FactorsThyroid Neoplasms

Identifiers

PMID15452157
PMCPMC1770442

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.