Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15448183›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

Lsh, an epigenetic guardian of repetitive elements.

Jiaqiang Huang, Tao Fan, Qingsheng Yan, Heming Zhu, Stephen Fox, Haleem J Issaq, Lionel Best, Lisa Gangi, David Munroe, Kathrin Muegge

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 65 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
65citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

65 citing papers in PubMed, 139 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. DNA CpG methylation in sequential glioblastoma specimens.Journal of cancer research and clinical oncology · 2020
    Article
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5 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Jiaqiang HuangLaboratory of Molecular Immunoregulation, SAIC-Basic Research Program, National Cancer Institute, Frederick, MD 21701, USA.
Tao Fan
Qingsheng Yan
Heming Zhu
Stephen Fox
Haleem J Issaq
Lionel Best
Lisa Gangi
David Munroe
Kathrin Muegge
Frederick National Laboratory for Cancer Research · US

Funding

GENE REARRANGEMENT AND DNA REPAIRZ01BC010014 · NCI · DIVISION OF BASIC SCIENCES - NCI · PI MUEGGE, KATHRIN · 1996 to 2008
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS N01 CO012400NCI NIH HHS N01-CO-12400
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The genome is burdened with repetitive sequences that are generally embedded in silenced chromatin. We have previously demonstrated that Lsh (lymphoid-specific helicase) is crucial for the control of heterochromatin at pericentromeric regions consisting of satellite repeats. In this study, we searched for additional genomic targets of Lsh by examining the effects of Lsh deletion on repeat regions and single copy gene sequences. We found that the absence of Lsh resulted in an increased association of acetylated histones with repeat sequences and transcriptional reactivation of their silenced state. In contrast, selected single copy genes displayed no change in histone acetylation levels, and their transcriptional rate was indistinguishable compared to Lsh-deficient cells and wild-type controls. Microarray analysis of total RNA derived from brain and liver tissues revealed that <0.4% of the 15 247 examined loci were abnormally expressed in Lsh-/-embryos and almost two-thirds of these deregulated sequences contained repeats, mainly retroviral LTR (long terminal repeat) elements. Chromatin immunoprecipitation analysis demonstrated a direct interaction of Lsh with repetitive sites in the genome. These data suggest that the repetitive sites are direct targets of Lsh action and that Lsh plays an important role as 'epigenetic guardian' of the genome to protect against deregulation of parasitic retroviral elements.

Indexed as

Epigenesis, GeneticGene SilencingRepetitive Sequences, Nucleic AcidAcetylationAnimalsBrainCells, CulturedDNADNA HelicasesDNA MethylationEndogenous RetrovirusesGene DeletionGene Expression ProfilingHeterochromatinHistonesLiverDNADNA HelicasesHeterochromatinHistoneslymphoid specific helicase, mouseRetroelements

Identifiers

PMID15448183
PMCPMC521642
OpenAlexW2042497238

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.