Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15446588›Full record

ReviewBrain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland)2004

Cellular damage and prevention in childhood hydrocephalus.

Marc R Del Bigio

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Brain pathology (Zurich, Switzerland), 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 43 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
43citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 27% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

43 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 131 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Assessment of longitudinal brain development using super-resolution magnetic resonance imaging following fetal surgery for open spina bifida.Ultrasound in obstetrics & gynecology : the official journal of the International Society of Ultrasound in Obstetrics and Gynecology · 2023
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Recovery of the brain after intraventricular hemorrhage.Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Ventricular shunt complications in patients undergoing posterior vault distraction osteogenesis.Child's nervous system : ChNS : official journal of the International Society for Pediatric Neurosurgery · 2020
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Review
  19. Dabigatran ameliorates post-haemorrhagic hydrocephalus development after germinal matrix haemorrhage in neonatal rat pups.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2017
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Marc R Del BigioDepartment of Pathology, University of Manitoba, and Manitoba Institute for Child Health, Winnipeg, Canada. delbigi@cc.umanitoba.ca
University of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The literature concerning brain damage due to hydrocephalus, especially in children and animal models, is reviewed. The following conclusions are reached: 1. Hydrocephalus has a deleterious effect on brain that is dependent on magnitude and duration of ventriculomegaly and modified by the age of onset. 2. Animal models have many histopathological similarities to humans and can be used to understand the pathogenesis of brain damage. 3. Periventricular axons and myelin are the primary targets of injury. The pathogenesis has similarities to traumatic and ischemic white matter injury. Secondary changes in neurons reflect compensation to the stress or ultimately the disconnection. 4. Altered efflux of extracellular fluid could result in accumulation of waste products that might interfere with neuron function. Further research is needed in this as well as the blood-brain barrier in hydrocephalus. 5. Some, but not all, of the changes are preventable by shunting CSF. However, axon loss cannot be reversed, therefore shunting in a given case must be considered carefully. 6. Experimental work has so far failed to show any benefit in reducing CSF production. Pharmacologic protection of the brain, at least as a temporary measure, holds some promise but more pre-clinical research is required.

Indexed as

AnimalsAxonsBrainChild, PreschoolDisease Models, AnimalHumansHydrocephalus

Identifiers

PMID15446588
PMCPMC8095857
OpenAlexW1983837609

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.