Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15367626›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2004

Comprehensive analysis of nef functions selected in simian immunodeficiency virus-infected macaques.

Michael Schindler, Jan Münch, Matthias Brenner, Christiane Stahl-Hennig, Jacek Skowronski, Frank Kirchhoff

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 23 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
23citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

23 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

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  13. Ex vivo analysis of SIV-infected cells by flow cytometry.Cytometry. Part A : the journal of the International Society for Analytical Cytology · 2010
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Michael SchindlerDepartment of Virology, Universitätsklinikum, Albert-Einstein-Allee 11, 89081 Ulm, Germany.
Jan Münch
Matthias Brenner
Christiane Stahl-Hennig
Jacek Skowronski
Frank Kirchhoff
University Hospital Ulm · DECold Spring Harbor Laboratory · USGerman Primate Center · DE

Funding

MOLECULAR INTERACTIONS OF NEF AND AIDS PATHOGENESISR01AI042561 · NIAID · COLD SPRING HARBOR LABORATORY · PI SKOWRONSKI, JACEK · 1998 to 2007
$4.7M
NIAID NIH HHS AI-42561NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI042561
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A variety of simian immunodeficiency virus (SIVmac) nef mutants have been investigated to clarify which in vitro Nef functions contribute to efficient viral replication and pathogenicity in rhesus macaques. Most of these nef alleles, however, were only functionally characterized for their ability to down-modulate CD4 and class I major histocompatibility complex (MHC-I) cell surface expression and to enhance SIV replication and infectivity. To obtain information on the in vivo relevance of more recently established Nef functions, we examined the ability of a large panel of constructed SIVmac Nef mutants and of variants that emerged in infected macaques to down-regulate CD3, CD28, and MHC-II and to up-regulate the MHC-II-associated invariant chain (Ii). We found that all these four Nef functions were restored in SIV-infected macaques. In most cases, however, the initial mutations and the changes selected in vivo affected several in vitro Nef functions. For example, truncated Nef proteins that emerged in animals infected with SIVmac239 containing a 152-bp deletion in nef efficiently modulated both CD3 and Ii surface expression. Overall, our results suggest that the effect of Nef on each of the six cellular receptors investigated contributes to viral fitness in the infected host but also indicate that modulation of CD3, MHC-I, MHC-II, or Ii surface expression alone is insufficient for SIV virulence.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensGene Expression RegulationGenes, ViralGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHeLa CellsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIHumansJurkat CellsLuminescent ProteinsMacaca mulattaMutationAntigens, Differentiation, B-LymphocyteCD28 AntigensCD3 ComplexCD4 AntigensGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHistocompatibility Antigens Class IHistocompatibility Antigens Class IIinvariant chainLuminescent ProteinsNEF protein, SIVViral Regulatory and Accessory Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15367626
PMCPMC516420
OpenAlexW2146998119

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.