Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15364997›Full record

ArticleJournal of clinical microbiology2004

Virulence characteristics and molecular epidemiology of enteroaggregative Escherichia coli isolates from hospitalized diarrheal patients in Kolkata, India.

Soumen Kahali, Bhaswati Sarkar, K Rajendran, Jasmina Khanam, Shinji Yamasaki, Ranjan K Nandy, S K Bhattacharya, T Ramamurthy

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of clinical microbiology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
32citing papers in PubMed
2.1field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

32 citing papers in PubMed, 83 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Are non-lactose-fermentingAccess microbiology · 2023
    Article
  3. DiarrhoeagenicAfrican health sciences · 2022
    Article
  4. Molecular Epidemiology of EnteroaggregativeInternational journal of molecular sciences · 2020
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Genotypic and phenotypic characterization of enteroaggregativeIranian journal of basic medical sciences · 2020
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Prevalence of Virulence Genes in EnteroaggregativeThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2019
    Article
  9. Characterization of Diarrheagenic EnteroaggregativeFrontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2018
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Identification of Subsets of EnteroaggregativeThe American journal of tropical medicine and hygiene · 2017
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Adherence and virulence genes of Escherichia coli from children diarrhoea in the Brazilian Amazon.Brazilian journal of microbiology : [publication of the Brazilian Society for Microbiology] · 2015
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Soumen KahaliNational Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases, P-33, CIT Rd., Scheme XM, Beliaghata, Kolkata-700010, India.
Bhaswati Sarkar
K Rajendran
Jasmina Khanam
Shinji Yamasaki
Ranjan K Nandy
S K Bhattacharya
T Ramamurthy
National Institute of Cholera and Enteric Diseases · INJadavpur University · INOsaka Prefecture University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Enteroaggregative Escherichia coli (EAEC) is an important diarrheal enteropathogen defined by aggregative adherence to cultured epithelial cells. We have detected EAEC from 121 (6.6%) of 1,826 hospitalized patients admitted with diarrhea to the Infectious Diseases Hospital in Kolkata, India. Watery diarrhea was recorded significantly (P = 0.0142) more often in children. The majority of the EAEC isolates were not serotypeable (62%) and showed resistance to five or more antibiotics (76%). We studied different virulence genes and the molecular epidemiology of 121 EAEC isolates recovered from diarrheal patients. A PCR assay for detection of virulence genes, an assay for determination of clump formation in liquid culture, and a HeLa cell adherence assay were carried out to characterize the EAEC isolates. Investigations were also conducted to correlate the virulence gene profiles with diarrheal symptoms and molecular epidemiology by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). Two or more virulence genes were detected in 109 (90.1%) EAEC isolates. In the cluster analysis, some isolates with specific gene profiles and phenotypes formed a group or subcluster. This study highlights the comparative distributions of three fimbrial adhesins and other virulence genes among EAEC isolates. The diverse virulence gene and PFGE profiles, along with the existence of diverse serotypes and antibiograms, suggests that the EAEC isolates are genetically heterogeneous in Kolkata.

Indexed as

VirulenceBase SequenceDiarrheaDNA PrimersEscherichia coliEscherichia coli InfectionsHumansIndiaInpatientsMicrobial Sensitivity TestsMolecular EpidemiologyMolecular Sequence DataPhylogenyDNA Primers

Identifiers

PMID15364997
PMCPMC516302
OpenAlexW2131293577

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.