Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15362513›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biochemistry2004

Renin-angiotensin blockade attenuates cardiac myofibrillar remodelling in chronic diabetes.

Jarmila Machackova, Xueliang Liu, Anton Lukas, Naranjan S Dhalla

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biochemistry, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Review
  7. Diabetic cardiomyopathy: where we are and where we are going.The Korean journal of internal medicine · 2017
    Review
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Jarmila MachackovaInstitute of Cardiovascular Sciences, St. Boniface General Hospital Research Centre; Department of Physiology, Faculty of Medicine, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Xueliang Liu
Anton Lukas
Naranjan S Dhalla
St. Boniface Hospital · CAUniversity of Manitoba · CA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Previous studies have shown that the renin-angiotensin system (RAS) is activated in diabetes and this may contribute to the subcellular remodelling and heart dysfunction in this disease. Therefore, we examined the effects of RAS blockade by enalapril, an angiotensin-converting enzyme inhibitor, and losartan, an angiotensin receptor AT1 antagonist, on cardiac function, myofibrillar and myosin ATPase activity as well as myosin heavy chain (MHC) isozyme expression in diabetic hearts. Diabetes was induced in rats by a single injection of streptozotocin (65 mg/kg; i.v.) and these animals were treated with and without enalapril (10 mg/kg/day; oral) or losartan (20 mg/kg/day; oral) for 8 weeks. Enalapril or losartan prevented the depressions in left ventricular rate of pressure development, rate of pressure decay and ventricular weight seen in diabetic animals. Both drugs also attenuated the decrease in myofibrillar Ca2+-ATPase, Mg2+-ATPase and myosin ATPase activity seen in diabetic rats. The diabetes-induced increase in beta-MHC content and gene expression as well as the decrease in alpha-MHC content and mRNA levels were also prevented by enalapril and losartan. These results suggest the occurrence of myofibrillar remodelling in diabetic cardiomyopathy and provide evidence that the beneficial effects of RAS blockade in diabetes may be associated with attenuation of myofibrillar remodelling in the heart.

Indexed as

Angiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersAnimalsChronic DiseaseDiabetes Mellitus, ExperimentalEnalaprilGene ExpressionHeart VentriclesLosartanMaleMyofibrilsMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsRatsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1Renin-Angiotensin SystemAngiotensin-Converting Enzyme InhibitorsAngiotensin II Type 1 Receptor BlockersEnalaprilLosartanMyosin Heavy ChainsMyosinsReceptor, Angiotensin, Type 1RNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15362513
OpenAlexW2069483022

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.