Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15361375›Full record

Trial reportAnnals of the rheumatic diseases2004

Influence of guideline adherence on outcome in a randomised controlled trial on the efficacy of methotrexate with folate supplementation in rheumatoid arthritis.

J Fransen, R F J M Laan, M A F J Van Der Laar, T W J Huizinga, P L C M Van Riel

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical TrialMulticenter StudyRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in Annals of the rheumatic diseases, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 22 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

J FransenDepartment of Rheumatology, University Medical Centre Nijmegen, PO Box 9101, 6500 HB Nijmegen, Netherlands. j.fransen@reuma.umcn.nl
R F J M Laan
M A F J Van Der Laar
T W J Huizinga
P L C M Van Riel
Radboud University Nijmegen · NLLeiden University Medical Center · NLMedisch Spectrum Twente · NL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo study the influence of rheumatologists' adherence to a methotrexate guideline on efficacy and toxicity in the treatment of rheumatoid arthritis.

methodsIn a 48 week randomised controlled trial of methotrexate, comparing folates with placebo, rheumatologists were advised on methotrexate dosage using a guideline reflecting daily practice. The influence of guideline non-adherence on outcome was analysed using generalised estimating equations and survival analysis.

resultsIn 51% of the 411 study patients the guidelines were always followed. Non-adherence resulted in lower doses of methotrexate in 25% of cases, and higher doses in 24%. The reduction in the disease activity score was significantly greater (mean -0.4; p = 0.0085) in the adherent group than in the "low dose" group; the "high dose" group did not differ from the adherent group. Dropout caused by severe adverse events did not differ between the three groups.

conclusionsThere is an indication that adherence to guidelines on methotrexate dosage may benefit patients with rheumatoid arthritis by improving disease activity without increasing toxicity. For definite proof, a randomised controlled trial comparing guideline supported dosing with usual care is needed.

Indexed as

Guideline AdherenceAdultAgedAntirheumatic AgentsArthritis, RheumatoidDecision MakingDouble-Blind MethodDrug Administration ScheduleDrug Therapy, CombinationFemaleFolic AcidHumansMaleMethotrexateMiddle AgedPractice Guidelines as TopicAntirheumatic AgentsFolic AcidMethotrexate

Identifiers

PMID15361375
PMCPMC1754779
OpenAlexW2145800778

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.