Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15353591›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Reverse transcriptase activity innate to DNA polymerase I and DNA topoisomerase I proteins of Streptomyces telomere complex.

Kai Bao, Stanley N Cohen

Abstract readComparative Study
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
1.2field-weighted citation impact, top 24% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. DNA polymerase I: structure, activity, and function in bacterial DNA replication and repair.Critical reviews in biochemistry and molecular biology · 2026
    Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Microbe Profile:Microbiology (Reading, England) · 2019
    Review
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Transgene-mediated co-suppression of DNA topoisomerase-1 gene in Caenorhabditis elegans.International journal of biochemistry and molecular biology · 2014
    Article
  9. Review
  10. Article
  11. One identity or more for telomeres?Frontiers in oncology · 2013
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Streptomyces telomeres contain a promoter.Journal of bacteriology · 2009
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Centromeres were derived from telomeres during the evolution of the eukaryotic chromosome.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2007
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Reverse transcriptase at bacterial telomeres.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2004
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Kai BaoDepartment of Genetics, Stanford University School of Medicine, Stanford, CA 94305-5120, USA.
Stanley N Cohen
Stanford University · US

Funding

Mechanisms of Antibiotic Resistance in BacteriaR01AI008619 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, STANLEY N · 1985 to 2011
$5.3M
GENETIC MECHANISMS IN BACTERIAL ANTIBIOTIC RESISTANCER37AI008619 · NIAID · STANFORD UNIVERSITY · PI COHEN, STANLEY N · 1986 to 1995
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI 08619NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI008619
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Replication of Streptomyces linear chromosomes and plasmids proceeds bidirectionally from a central origin, leaving recessed 5' termini that are extended by a telomere binding complex. This complex contains both a telomere-protecting terminal protein (Tpg) and a telomere-associated protein that interacts with Tpg and the DNA ends of linear Streptomyces replicons. By using histidine-tagged telomere-associated protein (Tap) as a scaffold, we identified DNA polymerase (PolA) and topoisomerase I (TopA) proteins as other components of the Streptomyces telomere complex. Biochemical characterization of these proteins indicated that both PolA and TopA exhibit highly efficient reverse transcriptase (RT) activity in addition to their predicted functions. Although RT activity innate to other DNA-dependent DNA polymerases has been observed previously, its occurrence in a topoisomerase is unprecedented. Deletion mapping and sequence analysis showed that the RT activity of Streptomcyces TopA resides in a peptide region containing motifs that are absent from most bacterial topoisomerases but are highly conserved in a novel subfamily of eubacterial topoisomerases found largely in Actinobacteria. Within one of these motifs, and essential to the RT function of Streptomyces TopA, is an Asp-Asp doublet sequence required also for the RT activities of human immunodeficiency virus and eukaryotic cell telomerases.

Indexed as

Amino Acid SequenceBase SequenceDNA, BacterialDNA Polymerase IDNA Topoisomerases, Type IEscherichia coliGenes, BacterialMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisRNA-Directed DNA PolymeraseSequence Homology, Amino AcidStreptomycesTelomereDNA, BacterialDNA Polymerase IDNA Topoisomerases, Type IRNA-Directed DNA Polymerase

Identifiers

PMID15353591
PMCPMC521936
OpenAlexW1834849959

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.