Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15347813›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Olfactory receptor surface expression is driven by association with the beta2-adrenergic receptor.

Chris Hague, Michelle A Uberti, Zhongjian Chen, Cristina F Bush, Seth V Jones, Kerry J Ressler, Randy A Hall, Kenneth P Minneman

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 45 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
45citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
3.7field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

45 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 115 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Identifying Key Regulators in Odorant Receptor Trafficking.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
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  8. Interactions among key residues regulate mammalian odorant receptor trafficking.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2022
    Article
  9. Review
  10. The macrophage odorant receptor Olfr78 mediates the lactate-induced M2 phenotype of tumor-associated macrophages.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2021
    Article
  11. Conserved C-terminal motifs in odorant receptors instruct their cell surface expression and cAMP signaling.FASEB journal : official publication of the Federation of American Societies for Experimental Biology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. A Bitter Taste in Your Heart.Frontiers in physiology · 2020
    Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Chris HagueDepartment of Pharmacology, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA 30322, USA. chague@emory.edu
Michelle A Uberti
Zhongjian Chen
Cristina F Bush
Seth V Jones
Kerry J Ressler
Randy A Hall
Kenneth P Minneman
Emory University · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Olfactory receptors (ORs) comprise more than half of the large class I G protein-coupled receptor (GPCR) superfamily. Although cloned over a decade ago, little is known about their properties because wild-type ORs do not efficiently reach the cell surface following heterologous expression. Receptor-receptor interactions strongly influence surface trafficking of other GPCRs, and we examined whether a similar mechanism might be involved in OR surface expression. Olfactory neurons are known to express beta-adrenergic receptors (ARs), and we found that coexpression with beta(2)-ARs, but not any other AR subtypes, dramatically increased mouse 71 (M71) OR surface expression in human embryonic kidney 293 cells. A persistent physical interaction between M71 ORs and beta(2)-ARs was shown by coimmunoprecipitation and by cointernalization of the two receptors in response to their specific ligands. Also, coexpression of wild-type M71 ORs with beta(2)-ARs resulted in cAMP responses to the M71 ligand acetophenone. Finally, in situ hybridization studies showed extensive colocalization of M71 OR and beta(2)-AR expression in mouse olfactory epithelium. These data demonstrate the successful heterologous surface expression of a functional wild-type OR and reveal that persistent physical association with other GPCRs can control OR surface expression.

Indexed as

Gene Expression RegulationAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsAnimalsCell LineCell MembraneEndocytosisEpitheliumHumansMiceMicroscopy, ConfocalProtein BindingProtein TransportReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, OdorantRNA, MessengerAdrenergic beta-2 Receptor AgonistsReceptors, Adrenergic, beta-2Receptors, OdorantRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID15347813
PMCPMC518811
OpenAlexW2025536856

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.