Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15342911›Full record

ArticleProceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America2004

Naturally occurring H-DNA-forming sequences are mutagenic in mammalian cells.

Guliang Wang, Karen M Vasquez

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 101 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
101citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

101 citing papers in PubMed, 193 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. HSeeker: an algorithm for systematic H-DNA sequence identification.bioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2026
    Article
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  20. Methods to Study Z-DNA-Induced Genetic Instability.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2023
    Article

41 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guliang WangDepartment of Carcinogenesis, University of Texas M. D. Anderson Cancer Center, Science Park-Research Division, 1808 Park Road 1-C, Smithville, TX 78957, USA.
Karen M Vasquez
The University of Texas MD Anderson Cancer Center · US

Funding

Pilot Project ProgramP30ES007784 · NIEHS · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI RICHIE, ELLEN R · 1996 to 2011
$16.4M
REPAIR OF GENOME DESTABILIZING DNA STRUCTURESR01CA093729 · NCI · UNIVERSITY OF TX MD ANDERSON CAN CTR · PI Karen M Vasquez · 2002 to 2026
$8.2M
NCI NIH HHS CA 93729NCI NIH HHS R01 CA093729NIEHS NIH HHS ES 07784NIEHS NIH HHS P30 ES007784
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Naturally occurring DNA sequences can form noncanonical structures such as H-DNA, which are abundant and regulate the expression of several disease-linked genes. Here, we show that H-DNA-forming sequences are intrinsically mutagenic in mammalian cells. This finding suggests that DNA is a causative factor in mutagenesis and not just the end product. By using the endogenous H-DNA-forming sequence found in the human c-myc promoter, mutation frequencies in a reporter gene were increased approximately 20-fold over background in COS-7 cells. H-DNA-induced double-strand breaks (DSBs) were detected near the H-DNA locus. The structures of the mutants revealed microhomologies at the breakpoints, consistent with a nonhomologous end-joining repair of the DSBs. These results implicate H-DNA-induced DSBs in c-myc gene translocations in diseases such as Burkitt's lymphoma and t(12;15) BALB/c plasmacytomas, where most breakpoints are found near the H-DNA-forming site. Thus, our findings suggest that H-DNA is a source of genetic instability resulting from DSBs and demonstrate that naturally occurring DNA sequences are mutagenic in mammals, perhaps contributing to genetic evolution and disease.

Indexed as

Nucleic Acid ConformationAnimalsBase SequenceChlorocebus aethiopsCOS CellsDNAGene DeletionGenes, ReporterGenes, SuppressorHumansMolecular Sequence DataMutagenesisMutationPlasmidsRNA, TransferDNARNA, TransfersupF tRNA

Identifiers

PMID15342911
PMCPMC518777
OpenAlexW2023167598

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.