Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15342571›Full record

ArticleJournal of bacteriology2004

Denitrification genes regulate Brucella virulence in mice.

Seung-Hun Baek, Gireesh Rajashekara, Gary A Splitter, James P Shapleigh

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of bacteriology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 24 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
24citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

24 citing papers in PubMed, 48 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. The Retrospective on AtypicalMicroorganisms · 2022
    Review
  4. Uncovering the Hidden Credentials ofMicrobiology and molecular biology reviews : MMBR · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Seung-Hun BaekDepartment of Microbiology, Wing Hall, Cornell University, Ithaca, NY 14853-8101, USA.
Gireesh Rajashekara
Gary A Splitter
James P Shapleigh
Cornell University · USUniversity of Wisconsin–Madison · US

Funding

BRUCELLA VACCINE FOR BIOTERRORISMR01AI048490 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF WISCONSIN MADISON · PI SPLITTER, GARY A · 2000 to 2003
$1.3M
NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI048490NIAID NIH HHS R01AI048490
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Brucella is the causative agent of the zoonotic disease brucellosis, which is endemic in many parts of the world. Genome sequencing of B. suis and B. melitensis revealed that both are complete denitrifiers. To learn more about the role of denitrification in these animal pathogens, a study of the role of denitrification in the closely related B. neotomae was undertaken. In contrast to B. suis and B. melitensis, it was found that B. neotomae is a partial denitrifier that can reduce nitrate to nitrite but no further. Examination of the B. neotomae genome showed that a deletion in the denitrification gene cluster resulted in complete loss of nirV and the partial deletion of nirK and nnrA. Even though the nor operon is intact, a norC-lacZ promoter fusion was not expressed in B. neotomae. However, the norC-lacZ fusion was expressed in the related denitrifier Agrobacterium tumefaciens, suggesting that the lack of expression in B. neotomae is due to inactivation of NnrA. A narK-lacZ promoter fusion was found to exhibit nitrate-dependent expression consistent with the partial denitrifier phenotype. Complementation of the deleted region in B. neotomae by using nirK, nirV, and nnrA from B. melitensis restored the ability of B. neotomae to reduce nitrite. There was a significant difference in the death of IRF-1-/- mice when infected with B. neotomae containing nirK, nirV, and nnrA and those infected with wild-type B. neotomae. The wild-type strain killed all the infected mice, whereas most of the mice infected with B. neotomae containing nirK, nirV, and nnrA survived.

Indexed as

Gene Expression Regulation, BacterialAdaptation, PhysiologicalAgrobacterium tumefaciensAnimalsAnion Transport ProteinsArtificial Gene FusionBacterial Proteinsbeta-GalactosidaseBrucellaBrucellosisColony Count, MicrobialDisease Models, AnimalGenes, BacterialGenes, ReporterGenetic Complementation TestLiverAnion Transport ProteinsBacterial Proteinsbeta-GalactosidaseNitrate ReductasesNitratesNitrate TransportersNitrites

Identifiers

PMID15342571
PMCPMC515144
OpenAlexW2166516751

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.