Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15342428›Full record

ArticleCerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991)2005

Oxidative damage and defective DNA repair is linked to apoptosis of migrating neurons and progenitors during cerebral cortex development in Ku70-deficient mice.

Roopashree Narasimhaiah, Alexander Tuchman, Stanley L Lin, Janice R Naegele

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991), 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed, 34 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. New Insights into Mitochondria in Health and Diseases.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
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  11. Tbr1 regulates regional and laminar identity of postmitotic neurons in developing neocortex.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2010
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Roopashree NarasimhaiahProgram in Neuroscience and Behavior, Department of Biology, Wesleyan University, Middletown, CT 06459-0171, USA.
Alexander Tuchman
Stanley L Lin
Janice R Naegele
Wesleyan University · USJohnson University · US

Funding

Programmed Cell Death and DNA Damage SignalsR01NS042826 · NINDS · WESLEYAN UNIVERSITY · PI NAEGELE, JANICE RAE · 2002 to 2006
$1.4M
NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS042826NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS4286
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

DNA repair plays a critical, but imprecisely defined role in neuronal survival during cortical neurogenesis. We examined cortical development in mice deficient for the DNA end-joining protein, Ku70. At gestational day 14.5, corresponding to the peak of neurogenesis, the Ku70(-/-) embryonic cerebral cortex displayed 25- to 30-fold more cell death than heterozygous littermates, as judged by DNA breaks, pyknosis and active caspase-3. In Ku70(-/-) embryos only, large clusters of dying neurons were found in the intermediate zone. Cell death declined until P4, when the number of dying cells became comparable to that in heterozygous mice. Two groups of dying cells were evident: a GLAST(+) neural progenitor population in the subventricular and ventricular zones, and a doublecortin(+) immature neuron population in the intermediate zone, the latter exhibiting strong staining for oxidative DNA damage. Antioxidants and lower oxygen tension reduced the high levels of neuronal death in primary cortical cultures derived from Ku70(-/-) mice, but not the low levels of cell death in wildtype cortical cultures. Results indicate migrating cortical neurons undergo oxidative DNA damage, which is normally repaired by non-homologous end joining. Failure to repair oxidative damage triggers a form of apoptosis involving caspase-3 activation.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntigens, NuclearApoptosisCaspase 3CaspasesCell MovementCell SurvivalCerebral CortexDNA-Binding ProteinsDNA RepairFemaleGene Expression Regulation, DevelopmentalKu AutoantigenMaleMiceMice, Mutant StrainsAntigens, NuclearCasp3 protein, mouseCaspase 3CaspasesDNA-Binding ProteinsKu AutoantigenXrcc6 protein, mouse

Identifiers

PMID15342428
PMCPMC2801560
OpenAlexW2134920248

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.