Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15340358›Full record

Trial reportMolecular psychiatry2005

Haplotypic association spanning the 22q11.21 genes COMT and ARVCF with schizophrenia.

A R Sanders, I Rusu, J Duan, J E Vander Molen, C Hou, S G Schwab, D B Wildenauer, M Martinez, P V Gejman

Open access · bronzeAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Molecular psychiatry, 2005. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 33 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
33citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
4.7field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

33 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 76 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. The Val158Met polymorphism in the COMT gene is associated with increased cancer risks in Chinese population.Tumour biology : the journal of the International Society for Oncodevelopmental Biology and Medicine · 2014
    Pooled it
  3. Meta-analysis in psychiatric genetics.Current psychiatry reports · 2005
    Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Science advances · 2023
    Article
  7. Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Functional roles of p120ctn family of proteins in central neurons.Seminars in cell & developmental biology · 2017
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Article
  18. Genome-wide approaches to schizophrenia.Brain research bulletin · 2010
    Review
  19. A functional variant provided further evidence for the association of ARVCF with schizophrenia.American journal of medical genetics. Part B, Neuropsychiatric genetics : the official publication of the International Society of Psychiatric Genetics · 2010
    Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 5 institutions in 3 countries.

A R SandersDepartment of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Evanston Northwestern Healthcare Research Institute, Center for Psychiatric Genetics, Northwestern University, Evanston, IL 60201, USA. asanders@northwestern.edu
I Rusu
J Duan
J E Vander Molen
C Hou
S G Schwab
D B Wildenauer
M Martinez
P V Gejman
Northwestern University · USNorthShore University HealthSystem · USUniversity of Bonn · DEUniversity of Chicago · USUniversity of Western Australia · AU

Funding

MULTICENTER GENETIC STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAR01MH062276 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PENNSYLVANIA · PI LEVINSON, DOUGLAS FREDERICK · 2000 to 2008
$3.2M
DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR LINKAGE STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAU01MH046276 · NIMH · WASHINGTON UNIVERSITY · PI CLONINGER, C. ROBERT · 1989 to 1996
–
DIAGNOSTIC CENTER FOR SCHIZOPHRENIA LINKAGE STUDIESU01MH046289 · NIMH · COLUMBIA UNIV NEW YORK MORNINGSIDE · PI KAUFMANN, CHARLES A · 1989 to 1996
–
LINKAGE STUDIES OF SCHIZOPHRENIAU01MH046318 · NIMH · HARVARD UNIVERSITY (MEDICAL SCHOOL) · PI TSUANG, MING T. · 1989 to 1996
–
NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH 62276NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH 46276NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH 46289NIMH NIH HHS U01 MH 46318
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Catechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) has been implicated in schizophrenia by its function through its roles in monoamine neurotransmitter metabolism and its impact on prefrontal cognition, and also by its position through linkage scans and a strong cytogenetic association. Further support comes from association studies, especially family-based ones examining the COMT variant, Val(108/158)Met. We have studied eight markers spanning COMT and including portions of the two immediately adjacent genes, thioredoxin reductase 2 and armadillo repeat deleted in velocardiofacial syndrome (ARVCF), using association testing in 136 schizophrenia families. We found nominal evidence for association of illness to rs165849 (P=0.051) in ARVCF, and a stronger signal (global P=0.0019-0.0036) from three-marker haplotypes spanning the 3' portions of COMT and ARVCF, including Val(108/158)Met with Val(108/158) being the overtransmitted allele, consistent with previous studies. We also find Val(108/158)Met to be in linkage disequilibrium with the markers in ARVCF. These findings support previous association signals of schizophrenia to COMT markers, and suggest that ARVCF might contribute to this signal. ARVCF, a member of the catenin family, besides being a positional candidate, is also one due to its function, that is, its potential role in neurodevelopment, which is implicated in schizophrenia pathogenesis by several lines of evidence.

Indexed as

HaplotypesAdultAmino Acid SubstitutionArmadillo Domain ProteinsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCell Adhesion MoleculesChromosome MappingChromosomes, Human, Pair 22FemaleGene FrequencyGenetic MarkersHumansLinkage DisequilibriumMalePedigreePhosphoproteinsArmadillo Domain ProteinsARVCF protein, humanCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCell Adhesion MoleculesGenetic MarkersPhosphoproteinsThioredoxin-Disulfide ReductaseThioredoxin Reductase 2TXNRD2 protein, human

Identifiers

PMID15340358
OpenAlexW2024910541

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.