Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15338010›Full record

ArticleCancer gene therapy2004

E1A-induced apoptosis does not prevent replication of adenoviruses with deletion of E1b in majority of infected cancer cells.

Xiao-Mei Rao, Michael T Tseng, Xinyu Zheng, Yanbin Dong, Azemat Jamshidi-Parsian, Timothy C Thompson, Malcolm K Brenner, Kelly M McMasters, Heshan Sam Zhou

Expression of concernAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Cancer gene therapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It carries an expression of concern. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  9. Review
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  12. Adenoviral vectors for prodrug activation-based gene therapy for cancer.Anti-cancer agents in medicinal chemistry · 2014
    Review
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Xiao-Mei RaoBrown Cancer Center, University of Louisville Medical School, Kentucky 40202, USA.
Michael T Tseng
Xinyu Zheng
Yanbin Dong
Azemat Jamshidi-Parsian
Timothy C Thompson
Malcolm K Brenner
Kelly M McMasters
Heshan Sam Zhou

Funding

STEROID RECEPTORS SUPERFAMILY MEMBERS--THEIR ROLE IN PROSTATE CANCERP50CA058204 · NCI · BAYLOR COLLEGE OF MEDICINE · PI ITTMANN, MICHAEL M. · 1992 to 2007
$21.3M
NCI NIH HHS P20-CA997942NCI NIH HHS P50-CA58204
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Apoptotic pathways are initiated as a cellular defense mechanism to eliminate adenovirus-infected cells. We have investigated how E1A-induced apoptosis interferes with viral replication in cancer cells. We found that E1B19K alone can efficiently suppress E1A-induced apoptosis in cancer cells. Viruses deleted for both E1B19K and E1B55K resulted in cellular DNA degradation. However, less than 20% of human lung cancer cells infected with a virus deleted for both E1B19K and E1B55 K had evidence of chromatin condensation and multiple-micronuclei formation (apoptotic hallmarks); these cells could not produce infectious viral particles. The majority of cancer cells infected with viruses deleted for the entire E1b gene did not undergo extended apoptosis and produced abundant viral progeny. Thus, only a fraction of cancer cells underwent apoptosis and did not allow E1b-deleted viruses to replicate, while the majority of cancer cells were resistant to E1A-induced apoptosis and could support virus-selective replication. The results of this study imply that, in addition to inhibiting E1A-induced apoptosis, E1B proteins may contribute other important roles in the viral life cycle. Our results also suggest that combining virus-induced apoptosis and selective viral replication into one vector will be a novel approach to destroy cancer cells.

Indexed as

ApoptosisGene DeletionVirus ReplicationAdenoviridae InfectionsAdenovirus E1A ProteinsAdenovirus E1B ProteinsAdenoviruses, HumanBlotting, WesternChromatinDNA, ViralGenetic VectorsHumansLung NeoplasmsMicronuclei, Chromosome-DefectiveTumor Cells, CulturedAdenovirus E1A ProteinsAdenovirus E1B ProteinsChromatinDNA, Viral

Identifiers

PMID15338010

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.