Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15331695›Full record

ArticleJournal of virology2004

Intranasal immunization with inactivated influenza virus enhances immune responses to coadministered simian-human immunodeficiency virus-like particle antigens.

Sang-Moo Kang, Lizheng Guo, Qizhi Yao, Ioanna Skountzou, Richard W Compans

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of virology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 16 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
16citing papers in PubMed
2.4field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

16 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Sang-Moo KangDepartment of Microbiology and Immunology, Emory University School of Medicine, 1510 Clifton Rd., Atlanta, GA 30322, USA.
Lizheng Guo
Qizhi Yao
Ioanna Skountzou
Richard W Compans
Emory University · USBaylor College of Medicine · US

Funding

Novel VLP-Based Mucosal and Sytemic HIV VaccinesU19AI028147 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MESTECKY, JIRI F · 2003 to 2009
$15.8M
POLIOVIRUS REPLICONS FOR HIV/SIV VACCINESP01AI028147 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MORROW, CASEY D · 1998 to 2002
$5.1M
Enhancement of targeting HIV vaccine to dendritic cellR21AI057017 · NIAID · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI KANG, SANG-MOO · 2003 to 2004
$456k
TRANSMISSION &RISK FACTORS OF BORRELIA IN SMALL MAMMALSR55AI030042 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI GLASS, GREGORY E · 1991 to 1991
–
RECOMBINANT VACCINES DERIVED FROM POLIOVIRUSU01AI028147 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI MASTECKY, JIRI · 1989 to 1997
–
NIAID NIH HHS AI057017-01NIAID NIH HHS AI28147NIAID NIH HHS AI30042NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI028147NIAID NIH HHS R21 AI057017NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI028147NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI028147
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Intranasal immunization with inactivated influenza virus vaccine can provide protective immunity, whereas many other antigens are less effective when used for mucosal immunization. To determine whether influenza virus could enhance immune responses to an antigen coadministered to a mucosal surface, we studied the intranasal immunization of mice with a mixture of simian-human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV) virus-like particles (VLPs) and inactivated influenza virus. Compared to mice immunized with SHIV VLPs alone, mice coimmunized with SHIV VLPs and inactivated influenza virus showed significant increases in serum immunoglobulin G (IgG) and mucosal IgA antibodies specific to the human immunodeficiency virus envelope protein, neutralizing activities, numbers of gamma interferon- and interleukin 4-secreting lymphocytes, and cytotoxic-T-lymphocyte activities. The levels of enhancement of immune response by coimmunization with inactivated influenza virus were equivalent to those induced by inclusion of immunostimulatory CpG oligodeoxynucleotides (CpG DNA). We also observed that SHIV VLPs bind to influenza virus virions, forming mixed aggregates. These results indicate that inactivated influenza virus can play a role as a mucosal adjuvant to coadministered antigens.

Indexed as

Administration, IntranasalAIDS VaccinesAmino Acid SequenceAnimalsAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCytokinesFemaleHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensHumansImmunity, CellularImmunity, MucosalImmunoglobulin AInfluenza A virusInfluenza VaccinesAIDS VaccinesAntibodies, ViralAntigens, ViralCytokinesHIV AntibodiesHIV AntigensImmunoglobulin AInfluenza VaccinesVaccines, Inactivated

Identifiers

PMID15331695
PMCPMC514968
OpenAlexW2075021882

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.