Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15331406›Full record

ArticleThe American journal of pathology2004

Association of platelet-derived growth factor-B chain with simian human immunodeficiency virus encephalitis.

Raghava Potula, Navneet Dhillion, Yongjun Sui, Christopher A Zien, Keiko Funa, David Pinson, Matthew S Mayo, Dinesh K Singh, Opendra Narayan, Shilpa Buch

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The American journal of pathology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 25 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
25citing papers in PubMed
0.5field-weighted citation impact, top 44% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

25 citing papers in PubMed, 33 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Review
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  7. IL-17A induces MIP-1α expression in primary astrocytes via Src/MAPK/PI3K/NF-kB pathways: implications for multiple sclerosis.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Yin and Yang of PDGF-mediated signaling pathway in the context of HIV infection and drug abuse.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2014
    Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
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  15. Article
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  19. Article
  20. HIV neuropathogenesis: a tight rope walk of innate immunity.Journal of neuroimmune pharmacology : the official journal of the Society on NeuroImmune Pharmacology · 2010
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Raghava PotulaDepartment of Microbiology, Immunology, and Molecular Genetics, Marion Merrell Dow Laboratory of Viral Pathogenesis, Kansas City, Kansas, USA.
Navneet Dhillion
Yongjun Sui
Christopher A Zien
Keiko Funa
David Pinson
Matthew S Mayo
Dinesh K Singh
Opendra Narayan
Shilpa Buch
University of Kansas · USUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Gothenburg · SE

Funding

YNPRC NHP CLINICAL MEDICINE RESIDENCY PROGRAM - SUPPLEMENTP51RR000165 · NCRR · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI ALTMAN, JOHN DAVID · 1985 to 2011
$114.0M
XRAY CRYSTALLOGRAPHY CORE (JANUARY 1 - JUNE 30, 2005)P20RR016443 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI VINES, CHARLOTTE M · 2001 to 2010
$21.3M
Mechanism and Therapy of SHIV Encephalitis in MacaquesR01MH068212 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF NEBRASKA MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J. · 2003 to 2012
$2.7M
PATHOGENESIS OF DEMENTIA IN SIV INFECTED MACAQUESR01NS032203 · NINDS · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NARAYAN, OPENDRA · 1993 to 2000
$255k
DEVELOPMENT OF GENE THERAPY FOR LENTIVIRAL ENCEPHALITISR03MH062969 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI BUCH, SHILPA J · 2001 to 2002
$150k
ENHANCEMENT OF INFECTION IN MO WITH LENTIVIRUSES SIV HIVR01AI029382 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF KANSAS MEDICAL CENTER · PI NARAYAN, OPENDRA · 1989 to 1993
–
NCRR NIH HHS P20 RR016443NCRR NIH HHS P51 RR000165NCRR NIH HHS P51RR000165NCRR NIH HHS RR-16443NIAID NIH HHS AI-29382NIMH NIH HHS MH068212NIMH NIH HHS MH-62969-01NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH068212NINDS NIH HHS NS-32203
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chemokines and cytokines play a critical role in HIV infection, serving both to modulate virus replication and to recruit target cells to the site of infection. Platelet-derived growth factor (PDGF), a mitogen and chemoattractant for a wide variety of cells, is secreted by macrophages. Since macrophages are the target cells for lentiviral infection in the brain and PDGF is a known inducer of macrophage chemoattractant protein-1 (MCP)-1, a potent chemokine closely associated with HIV encephalitis, we investigated the association of PDGF-B chain (PDGF-B) with encephalitis in macaques caused by simian human immunodeficiency virus (SHIV), a chimera of HIV and SIV. Northern blot analysis confirmed elevated expression of PDGF-B chain mRNA in the brains from encephalitic macaques. Validation of these in vivo studies was confirmed in rhesus macrophage cultures infected with SHIV(KU2) in which we demonstrated heightened expression of PDGF-B chain mRNA. Nuclear run-off analysis established transcriptional up-regulation of PDGF-B chain in virus-inoculated macrophage cultures. Reciprocally, addition of exogenous PDGF enhanced virus replication and MCP-1 expression in these cells. Inhibition of virus replication by tyrosine kinase inhibitor, STI-571, and by PDGF-B antisense oligonucleotides confirmed the specificity of the PDGF effect. Relevance of these findings was confirmed by analysis of archival brain tissue from SHIV encephalitic and non-encephalitic macaques for PDGF-B chain expression. PDGF-B chain protein expression was observed in the virus-infected cells in microglial nodules in the brains of SHIV-encephalitic macaques.

Indexed as

AnimalsBenzamidesBlotting, NorthernBrainCells, CulturedChemokine CCL4DNA, ViralEncephalitis, ViralHIV-1HumansImatinib MesylateMacaca mulattaMacrophage Inflammatory ProteinsMacrophagesOligonucleotides, AntisensePiperazinesBenzamidesChemokine CCL4DNA, ViralImatinib MesylateMacrophage Inflammatory ProteinsOligonucleotides, AntisensePiperazinesProto-Oncogene Proteins c-sisPyrimidines

Identifiers

PMID15331406
PMCPMC1618609
OpenAlexW1984987454

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.