Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15328080›Full record

ArticleAntimicrobial agents and chemotherapy2004

Treatment of experimental visceral leishmaniasis with amphotericin B in stable albumin microspheres.

J A Sánchez-Brunete, M A Dea, S Rama, F Bolás, J M Alunda, R Raposo, M T Méndez, S Torrado-Santiago, J J Torrado

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Antimicrobial agents and chemotherapy, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Preparation of meglumine antimonate loaded albumin nanoparticles and evaluation of its anti-leishmanial activity: an in vitro assay.Journal of parasitic diseases : official organ of the Indian Society for Parasitology · 2018
    Article
  3. Review
  4. Investigational drugs for visceral leishmaniasis.Expert opinion on investigational drugs · 2015
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Optimizing efficacy of Amphotericin B through nanomodification.International journal of nanomedicine · 2007
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

J A Sánchez-BruneteDepartment of Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Technology, Universidad Complutense, Plaza Ramón y Cajal s/n, 28040 Madrid, Spain.
M A Dea
S Rama
F Bolás
J M Alunda
R Raposo
M T Méndez
S Torrado-Santiago
J J Torrado

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Hydrophilic albumin microspheres are proposed as a new delivery system for amphotericin B (AMB; AMB microspheres). The acute toxicity of AMB microspheres was lower than that of the AMB-deoxycholate (AMB-Doc) reference formulation in hamsters. Lethal doses in healthy and infected animals were improved at least eight times. Intravenous bolus administration of doses of AMB microspheres up to 40 mg/kg of body weight did not produce acute symptoms of toxicity. The efficacy of this new formulation was tested against Leishmania infantum-infected hamsters at doses of 2, 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg. With the 2-mg/kg dose, the activity of AMB, as assessed through the parasite load reductions in the liver and spleen and the evolution of antibody levels, was also improved (P < 0.05) by use of the AMB microsphere system. At the higher doses of 10, 20, and 40 mg/kg, reductions in parasite levels of more than 99% were achieved in the liver and spleen after the administration of AMB microspheres. A pharmacokinetic study was performed to study the serum, liver, and spleen AMB concentrations after administration of AMB microspheres and the reference formulation. Interestingly, a significant accumulation of AMB in the spleen and liver was observed after AMB microsphere administration. Our results suggest that this new formulation is a promising alternative to the conventional AMB-Doc formulation for the treatment of visceral leishmaniasis.

Indexed as

Amphotericin BAnimalsAntigens, ProtozoanAntiprotozoal AgentsChemical PhenomenaChemistry, PharmaceuticalChemistry, PhysicalCricetinaeDrug Delivery SystemsInjections, IntravenousKidney DiseasesLeishmania infantumLeishmaniasis, VisceralLiverMaleMesocricetusAmphotericin BAntigens, ProtozoanAntiprotozoal AgentsSerum Albumin

Identifiers

PMID15328080
PMCPMC514726

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.