Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15326226›Full record

ArticleNucleic acids research2004

A third lineage with two-piece tmRNA.

Stephen M Sharkady, Kelly P Williams

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acids research, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 18 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
18citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 33% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

18 citing papers in PubMed, 29 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Journal of microbiology and biotechnology · 2026
    Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Microorganisms · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. The tmRNA ribosome-rescue system.Advances in protein chemistry and structural biology · 2012
    Review
  13. Review
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. The tmRDB and SRPDB resources.Nucleic acids research · 2006
    Article
  17. Article
  18. Evolutionary patterns of non-coding RNAs.Theory in biosciences = Theorie in den Biowissenschaften · 2005
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Stephen M SharkadyDepartment of Biology, Indiana University, Bloomington, IN, USA.
Kelly P Williams
Indiana University Bloomington · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

tmRNA combines tRNA and mRNA properties and helps bacteria to cope with stalled ribosomes. Its termini normally pair in the tRNA domain, closing the mRNA portion into a looping domain. A striking variation is a two-piece form that effectively breaks open the mRNA domain loop, resulting from independent gene permutation events in alphaproteobacteria and cyanobacteria. Convergent evolution to a similar form in separate bacterial lineages suggests that loop-opening benefits tmRNA function. This argument is strengthened by the discovery of a third bacterial lineage with a loop-opened two-piece tmRNA. Whereas most betaproteobacteria have one-piece tmRNA, a permuted tmRNA gene was found for Dechloromonas aromatica and close relatives. Correspondingly, two tmRNA pieces were identified, at approximately equal abundance and at a level one-fifteenth that of ribosomes, a 189 nt mRNA piece and a 65 nt aminoacylatable piece. Together these pieces were active with purified Escherichia coli translational components, but not alone. The proposed secondary structure combines common tmRNA features differently from the structures of other two-piece forms. The origin of the gene is unclear; horizontal transfer may be indicated by the similarity of the tRNA domain to that from a cyanobacterial two-piece tmRNA, but such transfer would not appear simple since the mRNA domain is most similar to that of other betaproteobacteria.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBetaproteobacteriaCyanobacteriaMolecular Sequence DataNucleic Acid ConformationRhodocyclaceaeRNA, BacterialRNA, BacterialtmRNA

Identifiers

PMID15326226
PMCPMC516066
OpenAlexW2045721706

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.