Evidence map›Paper›PMID 1532589›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation1992

Allelic polymorphisms of human Fc gamma receptor IIA and Fc gamma receptor IIIB. Independent mechanisms for differences in human phagocyte function.

J E Salmon, J C Edberg, N L Brogle, R P Kimberly

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 1992. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 81 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
81citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

81 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 281 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Association of CD1 and FcγR gene polymorphisms with Guillain-Barré syndrome susceptibility: a meta-analysis.Neurological sciences : official journal of the Italian Neurological Society and of the Italian Society of Clinical Neurophysiology · 2018
    Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Current issues in molecular biology · 2025
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Pitfalls When Determining HNA-1 Genotypes and Finding Novel Alleles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2024
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Immunogenetics of Lupus Erythematosus.Advances in experimental medicine and biology · 2022
    Article
  9. The Role of Fc Gamma Receptors in Antibody-Mediated Rejection of Kidney Transplants.Transplant international : official journal of the European Society for Organ Transplantation · 2022
    Review
  10. Review
  11. Novel HumanFrontiers in immunology · 2022
    Article
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  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

21 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

J E SalmonDepartment of Medicine, Hospital for Special Surgery, New York, NY 10021.
J C Edberg
N L Brogle
R P Kimberly
Cornell University · USHospital for Special Surgery · US

Funding

MONONUCLEAR PHAGOCYTE FUNCTION IN IMMUNOLOGIC DISEASESR01AR033062 · NIAMS · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI KIMBERLY, ROBERT P. · 1986 to 2010
$3.8M
Mechanisms of aPL antibody-induced pregnancy lossR01AR038889 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI SALMON, JANE E · 1989 to 2010
$2.3M
SELF EFFICACY AND STRENGTH TRAINING TO IMPROVE POSTOP REHAB OF HIP FRACTUREP60AR038520 · NIAMS · HOSPITAL FOR SPECIAL SURGERY · PI DOTY, STEPHEN B · 1988 to 1997
–
NIAMS NIH HHS P60-AR38520NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR33062NIAMS NIH HHS R01-AR38889
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Two different allelic polymorphisms among the isoforms of human Fc gamma receptors have been defined: the low-responder (LR)-high-responder (HR) polymorphism of huFc gamma RIIA expressed on both PMN and monocytes and the NA1-NA2 polymorphism of the neutrophil Fc gamma RIII (huFc gamma RIIIB). To address the issues of whether the LR-HR polymorphism has a significant impact on Fc gamma R-mediated functions in human blood cells and whether any differences in LR-HR might be related to higher Fc gamma R-mediated phagocytosis in NA1 donors, we examined Fc gamma R-specific binding and internalization by donors homozygous for the two huFc gamma RIIA alleles. PMN from LR homozygotes showed consistently higher levels of internalization of erythrocytes opsonized with pooled human IgG (E-hIgG). The absence of an LR-HR phagocytic difference with erythrocytes opsonized with either anti-Fc gamma RIIA MAb IV.3 or rabbit IgG, as opposed to E-hIgG, suggested that the Fc piece of the opsonin might be important for this LR-HR difference. Accordingly, we studied HR and LR homozygotes with human IgG subclass-specific probes. Both PMN (independent of huFc gamma RIIIB phenotype) and monocytes from LR donors bound and internalized erythrocytes coated with human IgG2 (E-hIgG2) efficiently, whereas phagocytes from HR donors did so poorly. E-hIgG2 internalization was completely abrogated by blockade of the ligand binding site of huFc gamma RIIA with IV.3 Fab, indicating that huFc gamma RIIA is essential for the handling of hIgG2 and that the mechanism of the LR-HR phagocytic difference is at the level of ligand binding to huFc gamma RIIA. In contrast, the difference in internalization of E-hIgG between NA1 and NA2 homozygous donors was independent of the huFc gamma RIIA phenotype and did not manifest differences in ligand binding. Thus, the two known allelic polymorphisms of human Fc gamma R have distinct and independent mechanisms for altering receptor function, which may influence host defense and immune complex handling.

Indexed as

AllelesPolymorphism, GeneticAdultAntigens, DifferentiationHomozygoteHumansImmunoglobulin GMiddle AgedNeutrophilsPhagocytesPhagocytosisReceptors, FcReceptors, IgGAntigens, DifferentiationImmunoglobulin GReceptors, FcReceptors, IgG

Identifiers

PMID1532589
PMCPMC442988
OpenAlexW2153384132

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.