Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15318949›Full record

ArticleBMC immunology2004

In situ transduction of stromal cells and thymocytes upon intrathymic injection of lentiviral vectors.

Gilles Marodon, David Klatzmann

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC immunology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Thymic rejuvenation and aging.Current opinion in immunology · 2013
    Review
  4. Article
  5. Induction of immune tolerance to a therapeutic protein by intrathymic gene delivery.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2010
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Immunopathogenesis of feline immunodeficiency virus infection in the fetal and neonatal cat.Frontiers in bioscience : a journal and virtual library · 2007
    Review
  8. Human gene therapy and imaging in neurological diseases.European journal of nuclear medicine and molecular imaging · 2005
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

2 authors.

Gilles MarodonUPMC/CNRS UMR7087, 83 Bd de l'Hôpital, Bât CERVI, 75651 Paris, France. gilles.marodon@chups.jussieu.fr
David Klatzmann

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe thymus is the primary site for T-cell development and induction of self-tolerance. Previous approaches towards manipulation of T-cell differentiation have used intrathymic injection of antigens, as proteins, cells or adenoviruses, leading to transient expression of the foreign protein. Lentiviral vectors, due to their unique ability to integrate into the genome of quiescent cells, may be best suited for long-term expression of a transgene in the thymus.

resultsYoung adult mice were injected in the thymus with lentiviral vectors expressing eGFP or the hemaglutinin of the Influenza virus under the control of the ubiquitous phospho glycerate kinase promoter. Thymi were examined 5 to 90 days thereafter directly under a UV-light microscope and by flow cytometry. Intrathymic injection of lentiviral vectors predominantly results in infection of stromal cells that could be detected for at least 3 months. Importantly, hemaglutinin expression by thymic stromal cells mediated negative selection of thymocytes expressing the cognate T-cell receptor. In addition and despite the low multiplicity of infection, transduced thymocytes were also detected, even 30 days after injection.

conclusionsOur results demonstrate that intrathymic delivery of a lentiviral vector is an efficient means for stable expression of a foreign gene in the thymus. This new method of gene delivery may prove useful for induction of tolerance to a specific antigen and for gene therapy of severe combined immunodeficiencies.

Indexed as

Transduction, GeneticAnimalsClonal DeletionGenes, ReporterGenes, SyntheticGenetic VectorsGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza VirusImmune ToleranceInjectionsLentivirusMiceMice, Inbred C57BLMice, TransgenicPhosphoglycerate KinasePromoter Regions, Geneticenhanced green fluorescent proteinGreen Fluorescent ProteinsHemagglutinin Glycoproteins, Influenza Virushemagglutinin, human influenza A virusPhosphoglycerate KinaseReceptors, Antigen, T-CellRecombinant Fusion Proteins

Identifiers

PMID15318949
PMCPMC516029

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.