Evidence map›Paper›PMID 15314169›Full record

ArticleMolecular and cellular biology2004

Mrp4 confers resistance to topotecan and protects the brain from chemotherapy.

Markos Leggas, Masashi Adachi, George L Scheffer, Daxi Sun, Peter Wielinga, Guoqing Du, Kelly E Mercer, Yanli Zhuang, John C Panetta, Brad Johnston and 3 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular and cellular biology, 2004. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 149 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
149citing papers in PubMed
12.4field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

149 citing papers in PubMed, 411 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Differential Selectivity of Human and Mouse ABCC4/Abcc4 for Arsenic Metabolites.Drug metabolism and disposition: the biological fate of chemicals · 2024
    Article
  4. Metabolite transport across central nervous system barriers.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2024
    Review
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  15. Current Chemical, Biological, and Physiological Views in the Development of Successful Brain-Targeted Pharmaceutics.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

89 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

13 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Markos LeggasDepartment of Pharmaceutical Sciences, St. Jude Children's Research Hospital, 332 N. Lauderdale, Memphis, TN 38105-2794, USA.
Masashi Adachi
George L Scheffer
Daxi Sun
Peter Wielinga
Guoqing Du
Kelly E Mercer
Yanli Zhuang
John C Panetta
Brad Johnston
Rik J Scheper
Clinton F Stewart
John D Schuetz
St. Jude Children's Research Hospital · USAmsterdam UMC Location VUmc · NLThe Netherlands Cancer Institute · NL

Funding

XENOGRAFT STUDIESP01CA023099 · NCI · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI HOUGHTON, PETER J · 1985 to 2011
$22.4M
MRP4 IN DRUG SENSITIVITY AND PHYSIOLOGYR01GM060904 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHUETZ, JOHN D · 2000 to 2012
$4.7M
MRP4 in Drug Sensitivity and PhysiologyR56GM060904 · NIGMS · ST. JUDE CHILDREN'S RESEARCH HOSPITAL · PI SCHUETZ, JOHN D · 2008 to 2008
$479k
NCI NIH HHS CA23099NCI NIH HHS P01 CA023099NCI NIH HHS P30 CA21745NIEHS NIH HHS ES058571NIGMS NIH HHS GM60904NIGMS NIH HHS R01 GM060904NIGMS NIH HHS R56 GM060904
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The role of the multidrug resistance protein MRP4/ABCC4 in vivo remains undefined. To explore this role, we generated Mrp4-deficient mice. Unexpectedly, these mice showed enhanced accumulation of the anticancer agent topotecan in brain tissue and cerebrospinal fluid (CSF). Further studies demonstrated that topotecan was an Mrp4 substrate and that cells overexpressing Mrp4 were resistant to its cytotoxic effects. We then used new antibodies to discover that Mrp4 is unique among the anionic ATP-dependent transporters in its dual localization at the basolateral membrane of the choroid plexus epithelium and in the apical membrane of the endothelial cells of the brain capillaries. Microdialysis sampling of ventricular CSF demonstrated that localization of Mrp4 at the choroid epithelium is integral to its function in limiting drug penetration into the CSF. The topotecan resistance of cells overexpressing Mrp4 and the polarized expression of Mrp4 in the choroid plexus and brain capillary endothelial cells indicate that Mrp4 has a dual role in protecting the brain from cytotoxins and suggest that the therapeutic efficacy of central nervous system-directed drugs that are Mrp4 substrates may be improved by developing Mrp4 inhibitors.

Indexed as

AnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsBrainCapillariesCerebrovascular CirculationChoroid PlexusDrug Resistance, MultipleHumansMiceMice, KnockoutMicrocirculationRatsTopotecanABCC4 protein, humanAbcc4 protein, mouseAbcc4 protein, ratAntineoplastic AgentsATP-Binding Cassette, Sub-Family C ProteinsTopotecan

Identifiers

PMID15314169
PMCPMC506999
OpenAlexW2106762675

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.